Isomerism in Chemistry

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Which type of isomerism refers to the distinct arrangements of atoms in space?

Stereoisomerism

Isomers share similar chemical and physical properties.

False

What is the main difference between structural isomerism and stereoisomerism?

Structural isomerism refers to the differences in the bonds between atoms, while stereoisomerism refers to the distinct arrangements of atoms in space.

What is the hierarchy of isomeric relationships based on?

The chemical and physical properties of interest

What does the English word 'isomer' mean?

A back-formation from 'i'

What do the prefixes 'cis' and 'trans' mean in the context of cis-trans isomerism?

Same side and opposite side

Which of the following best describes cis-trans isomers?

Molecules with the same formula and same functional groups

In which types of compounds can cis and trans isomers occur?

Both in organic molecules and inorganic coordination complexes

Which terms are used for cases of conformational isomerism where the two geometric forms easily interconvert?

Syn and anti

According to IUPAC, what is the relationship between 'geometric isomerism' and 'cis'?

Obsolete

Test your knowledge on isomerism in chemistry with this quiz! Learn about the different types of isomers and how they can have distinct arrangements of atoms in space. Explore the concepts of structural or constitutional isomerism and discover how isomers can have different chemical and physical properties.

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