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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of accreditation in the context of education?
What is the primary purpose of accreditation in the context of education?
What is the key difference between accreditation and certification?
What is the key difference between accreditation and certification?
What is the role of accreditation in the quality assurance ladder?
What is the role of accreditation in the quality assurance ladder?
What is the purpose of the 'act' phase in the problem-solving process?
What is the purpose of the 'act' phase in the problem-solving process?
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What is the primary goal of certification in the context of quality assurance?
What is the primary goal of certification in the context of quality assurance?
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Study Notes
ISO 14000 Standards
- ISO 14000 standards set out criteria for life-cycle analysis and provide a common language and terminology for environmental assessment and management worldwide.
- These standards can be used in conjunction with the ISO 14001 standard, providing organizations with greater insights and guidance to recognizable industry best practices.
Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) Cycle
- The PDCA cycle is a project management framework used to implement incremental change.
- It is a four-step approach: plan, do, check, and act, which is the most widely used methodology for implementing continuous improvement.
- The cycle is designed to help teams make small, incremental changes and test each step's success or failure before moving onto another one.
PDCA Cycle Steps
Step 1: Plan
- Identify a challenge or opportunity to overcome.
- Create an alternate version of the campaign or process.
Step 2: Do
- Test the idea for change through a small experiment or trial run.
- Carry out a real-world experiment to test the team's hypothesis.
Step 3: Check
- Gather and evaluate the small experiment results.
- Analyze the data to determine if the experiment was successful.
Step 4: Act
- Take action according to the insights gained after analyzing the experiment.
- Implement the change more broadly if it was successful, or return to the plan phase to try something else.
Accreditation
- Accreditation is a formal, independent verification that a program or institution meets established quality standards and is competent to carry out specific conformity assessment tasks.
- Accreditation is necessary to prove that an institution or program meets a general standard of quality.
- It is the act of granting credit or recognition, especially to an educational institution that maintains suitable standards.
Accreditation vs. Certification
- Accreditation is used to assess the quality of an institution or program, while certification is used to assess an individual's competency.
- Accreditation is a higher level of quality assurance that underpins the quality, impartiality, and competence of the certification process.
- Certification is an audit of whether an organization, product, or individual conforms to the criteria laid out in a recognized standard or scheme, such as ISO 14001 Environment Management Systems.
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Description
Learn about ISO 14000 standards for environmental assessment and management, and the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle for implementing incremental change.