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Iron Requirements for Pregnant Women and Infants
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Iron Requirements for Pregnant Women and Infants

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Questions and Answers

Why do pregnant women require iron supplements?

  • To improve metabolic rate
  • To meet the higher iron requirement during pregnancy (correct)
  • To regulate physical growth and neural development
  • To prevent insufficient production of thyroid hormones
  • What puts infants with low birth weight at a higher risk for iron deficiency?

  • Lower iron stores at birth (correct)
  • High iron stores at birth
  • Lack of iodine in breast milk
  • Insufficient iron intake from weaning foods
  • What is the importance of iodine for muscle, liver, kidney, and brain development?

  • Enhancing immune response
  • Regulation of metabolic rate
  • Supporting bone growth
  • Production of thyroid hormones (correct)
  • In areas with high prevalence of anemia, when should iron supplementation continue for postpartum women?

    <p>Throughout the postpartum period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the sources of iodine mentioned in the text?

    <p>Dairy products and seafood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most effective long-term solution to prevent Iodine Deficiency Disorder?

    <p>Using iodized salt in diet consistently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is most vulnerable to the acute effects of Iodine Deficiency Disorder?

    <p>Children, pregnant women, and lactating mothers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be a consequence of not using iodized salt in livestock's diet?

    <p>Increased stillbirth and reduced yield of livestock products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is salt chosen as the vehicle for supplying iodine to combat Iodine Deficiency Disorder?

    <p>Salt is used by almost everyone globally throughout the year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What health problems can arise if the role of body water is not understood?

    <p>Indigestion and constipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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