Iron Triangles and Issue Networks Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is the Iron Triangle?

A relationship between persons in the executive branch (bureaucracy), congressional committees, and special interest groups who are all involved in one area of policy-making.

What are the relationships within the Iron Triangle like?

They are working relationships that can be beneficial and improve efficiency, but decisions can sometimes benefit special interest groups at the expense of the government.

What are issue networks?

Consists of people in DC-based interest groups, congressional staffs, universities, think tanks, and the media who debate government policy on a certain subject.

What are the relationships like in issue networks?

<p>They can be contentious and split along political, ideological, or economic lines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the differences between the Iron Triangle and issue networks?

<p>Iron triangles are mutually beneficial relationships involving three main groups, while issue networks seek to support public interests and benefit a wider constituency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Iron Triangle

Represents the relationship among the executive branch (bureaucracy), congressional committees, and special interest groups focused on a specific policy area.
Facilitates a working relationship that enhances efficiency in decision-making.
Risk of prioritizing the interests of special groups over broader governmental considerations.

Issue Networks

Comprises individuals from DC-based interest groups, congressional staff, academia, think tanks, and media who engage in policy debate.
Aims to influence government policy and advocate for changes within the bureaucracy.

Relationships in Issue Networks

Characterized by contentious dynamics and divisions based on political, ideological, or economic factors.
Involves diverse stakeholders who may have conflicting agendas.

Key Differences

Iron triangles feature mutually beneficial relationships among three distinct groups (bureaucracy, congressional committees, and interest groups) geared towards specific interests.
Issue networks prioritize public interests, striving to represent a broader constituency and navigate various viewpoints to advocate for inclusive policy solutions.

Description

This quiz focuses on the concept of Iron Triangles within the context of policy-making and governance. It explores the relationships between the executive branch, congressional committees, and special interest groups, highlighting both the benefits and potential downsides. Perfect for students studying political science or public administration.