IPA Vowel Sounds Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which features are used to describe the vowels in the words 'fit', 'could', 'at', and 'said'?

  • Height, rounding, tenseness, and backness
  • Rounding, backness, height, and tenseness
  • Height, backness, rounding, and tenseness (correct)
  • Backness, height, tenseness, and rounding

Which of the following words is an example of a diphthong?

  • Beet
  • Bet
  • Boy (correct)
  • Boot

How would you transcribe the word 'coy' in IPA?

  • [saɪt]
  • [ʃɪp]
  • [skaʊt]
  • [kɔɪ] (correct)

What is the difference between the vowels in the words 'beet' and 'boot'?

<p>Height, backness, and tenseness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words has a high, front, unrounded, and lax vowel?

<p>Fit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you transcribe the word 'sheep' in IPA?

<p>[ʃip] (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between the vowels in the words 'beet' and 'bit'?

<p>Backness, height, and tenseness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words has a mid, front, unrounded, and lax vowel?

<p>Said (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Vowel Features

The pronunciation of vowels is described using four features: height, backness, rounding, and tenseness.

What is a diphthong?

A diphthong is a vowel sound that combines two vowel sounds in a single syllable, creating a gliding effect.

IPA transcription of 'coy'

The transcription of the word 'coy' in IPA is [kɔɪ].

Compare vowels in 'beet' and 'boot'

The vowels in 'beet' and 'boot' differ in three aspects: height, backness, and tenseness. 'Beet' has a higher, more front, and more tense vowel sound compared to 'boot'.

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Vowel features in 'fit'

The vowel in the word 'fit' is classified as high, front, unrounded, and lax.

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IPA transcription of 'sheep'

The IPA transcription of the word 'sheep' is [ʃip].

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Compare vowels in 'beet' and 'bit'

The vowels in 'beet' and 'bit' differ in backness, height, and tenseness. 'Beet' has a higher, more back, and more tense vowel sound compared to 'bit'.

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Vowel features in 'said'

The vowel in the word 'said' is classified as mid, front, unrounded, and lax.

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Study Notes

Vowels in Words

  • The words 'fit', 'could', 'at', and 'said' are described by different vowel features.

Diphthongs

  • A diphthong is exemplified in the word 'coy'.

IPA Transcriptions

  • The word 'coy' is transcribed as /kɔɪ/ in IPA.
  • The word 'sheep' is transcribed as /ʃiːp/ in IPA.

Vowel Contrast

  • The vowels in 'beet' and 'boot' differ in terms of length and quality.
  • The vowels in 'beet' and 'bit' differ in terms of height and tenseness.

Vowel Classification

  • The word 'bit' has a high, front, unrounded, and lax vowel.
  • The word 'pet' has a mid, front, unrounded, and lax vowel.

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