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Ionic Bonding in Chemistry

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TolerableRadon
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10 Questions

What bond transfers electrons from cation (metal) to anion (non-metal)?

ionic

what bond share electrons between two non-metals?

covalent

what bond delocalizes (electrons everywhere) (create electron sea)?

metallic

what does malleable mean?

shapable

what does lustrous mean?

shiny

what does ductile mean?

can be formed into wires

what does alloy mean?

metallic (mixture of metals) (melting)

what type of bond DOES NOT conduct electricity?

covalent

what type of bonds share equal electrons?

non-polar covalent

what type of bond has unequal sharing of electrons?

polar covalent

Study Notes

Chemical Bonding

  • Ionic bonds transfer electrons from a cation (metal) to an anion (non-metal).
  • Covalent bonds share electrons between two non-metals.
  • Metallic bonds delocalize electrons, creating a "sea" of electrons.

Properties of Metals

  • Malleable means capable of being shaped or molded into different forms.
  • Lustrous means having a shiny or reflective appearance.
  • Ductile means capable of being stretched or drawn into thin wires.

Bonding Characteristics

  • Ionic bonds do not conduct electricity.
  • Covalent bonds share electrons equally.
  • Polar covalent bonds have unequal sharing of electrons.

Alloys

  • An alloy is a mixture of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal.

Explore the concept of ionic bonding in chemistry, which involves the transfer of electrons from a cation (metal) to an anion (non-metal). Learn how this process leads to the formation of stable compounds.

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