Ion Formation and Charges

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements is true about ions?

  • Ions form when electrons move from one atom to another (correct)
  • Ions form when protons move from one atom to another
  • Ions form when atoms combine chemically
  • Ions form when neutrons move from one atom to another

What does a positive charge on an ion indicate?

  • Protons have been lost
  • Electrons have been lost (correct)
  • Protons have been gained
  • Electrons have been gained

What does a negative charge on an ion indicate?

  • Protons have been lost
  • Protons have been gained
  • Electrons have been lost
  • Electrons have been gained (correct)

How are valence electrons related to compound formation?

<p>Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom and are available for compound formation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the number of valence electrons and the group number on the periodic table?

<p>The number of valence electrons is equal to the group number (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about ions?

<p>Ions are formed when electrons move from one atom to another. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between valence electrons and compound formation?

<p>Valence electrons are loosely bound and available for compound formation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum number of electrons that can be present in the first orbital of an atom?

<p>2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about noble gases?

<p>Noble gases do not form compounds because they are already stable. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the standard atomic notation used for drawing Bohr-Rutherford diagrams?

<p>The atomic number (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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