Investment Strategies Comparison
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Questions and Answers

What is the total amount John has after 30 years of investment?

  • $3,000
  • $6,000
  • $5,000
  • $4,000 (correct)

How much interest does Lisa have after the first year of investment?

  • $100 (correct)
  • $200
  • $50
  • $300

What is the main advantage of Lisa's investment strategy compared to John's?

  • She withdraws interest every year.
  • She takes more risks with her investments.
  • She benefits from compounding interest. (correct)
  • She invests less money initially.

After 30 years, how much does Lisa end up with?

<p>$17,449.40 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a drawback of John's investment approach?

<p>He limits his long-term growth potential. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Compound Interest

The ability of interest to grow on both the initial principal and accumulated interest over time. This leads to exponential growth.

Simple Interest

Earning only interest on the initial principal amount, without reinvesting the interest earned. This results in linear growth of earnings.

Total Earnings

The total amount of money earned from an investment, including the principal and interest.

Principal

The amount of money initially invested in an account or investment.

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Return on Investment

The rate at which an investment grows in value over time, typically expressed as a percentage.

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Study Notes

Investment Scenario

  • John and Lisa each invest $1,000 with a 10% annual return.
  • John withdraws the interest earned each year, keeping only the principal ($1,000) in the bank.
  • Lisa reinvests all interest earned, allowing compound growth.

John's Investment Strategy

  • John earns $100 in interest each year ($1,000 x 10%).
  • After 30 years, John has earned $3,000 in total interest ($100 x 30 years).
  • John's total earnings after 30 years are $4,000 (initial principal of $1,000 + $3,000 interest).

Lisa's Investment Strategy

  • Lisa earns $100 in interest in the first year, like John.
  • Lisa reinvests the interest, increasing the principal amount for subsequent years.
  • This leads to compounding interest, where interest is earned on both the principal and previously accumulated interest.
  • After 30 years, Lisa has $17,449.40 – over four times more than John.

Key Takeaways

  • Compounding interest allows for significantly greater returns over time.
  • While withdrawing interest provides immediate income, it limits long-term growth potential.

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Description

This quiz compares two different investment strategies applied by John and Lisa, focusing on the impacts of simple versus compound interest. Explore how their choices lead to vastly different outcomes after 30 years of investment. Understand the power of compounding interest in maximizing returns over time.

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