Invertebrates Overview

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Questions and Answers

What type of skeleton do invertebrates have?

  • Both A and B (correct)
  • Hydrostatic skeleton
  • Vertebral column
  • Hard exoskeleton

What do invertebrates consume for energy?

Other organisms

Invertebrates generally have differentiated tissues except for ______.

Porifera

Invertebrates possess a vertebral column.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many openings does an invertebrate's digestive chamber typically have?

<p>One or two</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the pneumostome located in gastropods?

<p>On the right side</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the breathing hole in gastropods?

<p>Pneumostome</p> Signup and view all the answers

All gastropods are symmetrical.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Glaucus atlanticus exhibits internal symmetry.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Invertebrates Overview

  • Invertebrates possess either a hydrostatic skeleton (e.g., worms, jellyfish) or a hard exoskeleton (e.g., insects, crustaceans).

Characteristic Features

  • Lack a vertebral column, distinguishing them from vertebrates.
  • Classified as heterotrophs, relying on the consumption of other organisms for nourishment.
  • Generally composed of specialized tissues, with the exception of Porifera (sponges) which lack tissue differentiation.
  • Have a digestive chamber that may have one or two openings to the exterior, facilitating digestion and waste expulsion.

Morphological Features

  • Gastropods, a class of mollusks, exhibit asymmetry, particularly evident in those with a helical shell.
  • Although gastropods may initially appear externally symmetrical, they feature a pneumostome, a breathing hole located consistently on the right side.
  • Example organism: Glaucus atlanticus, which shows external symmetry but develops asymmetrical cerates during growth.

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