Introduction to Research Methodology

Research Overview

• Research is a structured process using standardized methods to find solutions or answers to questions.
• It plays a vital role in higher education.
• Research is an ongoing process, continuously seeking to understand the unknown.
• Research is a tested approach that employs validated tools and steps for investigation.

Opening Activity

• Research should be conducted thoroughly and meticulously.
• Opinions are acceptable answers to research questions.
• Research requires sufficient data before proceeding.
• Concerns and issues reported by students can be areas of research.
• Researchers must avoid personal biases in their investigations.

Inquiry and Research

• Inquiry involves generating questions, seeking answers, and exploring.
• Research follows a scientific method to establish facts and reach further conclusions.
• Both inquiry and research require extensive knowledge gathering.

Inquiry-Based Learning Benefits

• Enhances interpretive thinking through visual aids.
• Improves student capabilities and understanding.
• Broadens vocabulary and understanding in learners.
• Drives problem-solving and critical thinking.
• Promotes recognition of social and cultural settings.
• Encourages group work and collaborations amongst students.
• Deepens students' procedural and conceptual knowledge.

Differences Between Inquiry and Research

• Inquiry encourages exploration and discovery, research emphasizes efficiency and focus.
• Inquiry might broaden rapidly whereas research maintains focus on a specific purpose.
• Inquiry promotes student interaction and collaboration, research develops precise skills and communication.