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Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of psychology?
What is the primary focus of psychology?
- Study of human behavior and thought processes (correct)
- Scientific study of life
- Analysis of cultural influences on behavior
- Philosophical exploration of consciousness
How do psychologists primarily gather information?
How do psychologists primarily gather information?
- Through anecdotal evidence
- By conducting interviews only
- By collecting empirical data (correct)
- By relying on philosophical arguments
What is the purpose of the scientific method in psychology?
What is the purpose of the scientific method in psychology?
- To conduct empirical research based on assumptions (correct)
- To create theories without data
- To establish fixed truths about human behavior
- To analyze philosophical questions
What does empirical data involve?
What does empirical data involve?
What distinguishes psychology from philosophy?
What distinguishes psychology from philosophy?
Flashcards
What is Psychology?
What is Psychology?
The scientific study of mind and behavior, combining the Greek words "psyche" (life) and "logos" (explanation)
Difference between Psychology and Philosophy?
Difference between Psychology and Philosophy?
Psychology relies on collecting data through experiments and observations, using the scientific method.
What is Empirical Data?
What is Empirical Data?
Data collected through observation, experimentation and analysis, used to prove or disprove a theory.
What is Scientific Method?
What is Scientific Method?
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Why is Psychology a science?
Why is Psychology a science?
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Study Notes
What is Psychology?
- Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior.
- "Psyche" (Greek) refers to life.
- "Logos" refers to explanation.
- It studies inner feelings and behaviors.
Psychology vs. Philosophy
- Psychologists use scientific methods to collect empirical data.
- Researchers use specific methods to create new knowledge about behaviors.
Empirical Data
- The process of collecting and organizing data.
- Drawing conclusions from data.
Scientific Method
- A set of assumptions, rules, and procedures scientists use for empirical research.
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Description
This quiz covers the fundamentals of psychology, including its definition, comparison with philosophy, and the importance of empirical data. Explore the scientific methods used in psychology to understand mind and behavior better.
