Introduction to Psychology: Key Concepts
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Questions and Answers

Who is credited with formalizing psychology as an independent discipline in 1879?

  • Gestalt Psychologists
  • Descartes
  • Wilhelm Wundt (correct)
  • Sigmund Freud

Which school of thought emphasizes breaking down mental processes into basic components?

  • Gestalt Psychology
  • Structuralism (correct)
  • Functionalism
  • Behaviorism

Which field of study in psychology focuses on the exploration of personal experiences, including dreams and consciousness at different life stages?

  • Study of Experience (correct)
  • History of Psychology
  • Study of Mental Processes
  • Study of Behavior

Who is known for founding psychoanalysis and delving into unconscious drives and conflicts?

<p>Sigmund Freud (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which school of thought in psychology views life as unified wholes, emphasizing holistic experiences?

<p>Gestalt Psychology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of psychology examines the impact of biology on thoughts, emotions, and actions?

<p>Biopsychology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does abnormal psychology focus on?

<p>Assessing and treating mental illness and disorders (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of psychology provides culturally sensitive practices for well-being?

<p>Counseling Psychology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does experimental psychology utilize to investigate psychological processes?

<p>Scientific methods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does hindsight bias involve?

<p>Perceiving events as predictable after they have occurred (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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