Podcast
Questions and Answers
What concept refers to the active involvement of all concerned parties in decision-making?
What concept refers to the active involvement of all concerned parties in decision-making?
- Participatory (correct)
- Equity
- Governance
- Responsiveness
Who is recognized as the Father of Modern Political Science?
Who is recognized as the Father of Modern Political Science?
- Niccolò Machiavelli (correct)
- Aristotle
- Thomas Hobbes
- Plato
Which principle requires that institutions and processes should serve all stakeholders in a timely manner?
Which principle requires that institutions and processes should serve all stakeholders in a timely manner?
- Effectiveness and Efficiency
- Transparency
- Responsiveness (correct)
- Equity and Inclusiveness
According to Aristotle, what is the primary focus of political science?
According to Aristotle, what is the primary focus of political science?
What does the term 'Transparency' imply in governance?
What does the term 'Transparency' imply in governance?
Which of the following is NOT typically a focus of Comparative Politics?
Which of the following is NOT typically a focus of Comparative Politics?
Which concept indicates that governance should consider the perspectives of all stakeholders?
Which concept indicates that governance should consider the perspectives of all stakeholders?
What does 'Equity and Inclusiveness' focus on in a society?
What does 'Equity and Inclusiveness' focus on in a society?
What characteristic of governance is highlighted by the need for habitual obedience to laws?
What characteristic of governance is highlighted by the need for habitual obedience to laws?
Which philosopher proposed that politics involves studying the laws of a city and its citizens' actions?
Which philosopher proposed that politics involves studying the laws of a city and its citizens' actions?
Which political unit grants voting rights to all members of a population?
Which political unit grants voting rights to all members of a population?
In which form of government does power rest with a small group of elites?
In which form of government does power rest with a small group of elites?
What is the primary focus of the discipline of law?
What is the primary focus of the discipline of law?
What is the concept of accountability based on?
What is the concept of accountability based on?
Which philosopher is associated with the idea of the social contract?
Which philosopher is associated with the idea of the social contract?
What is a key characteristic of political ideologies?
What is a key characteristic of political ideologies?
Which type of government bases its authority on the wealth of its members?
Which type of government bases its authority on the wealth of its members?
What does governance primarily refer to?
What does governance primarily refer to?
Which of the following is NOT one of the three branches of government?
Which of the following is NOT one of the three branches of government?
What is the main goal of governance in a political context?
What is the main goal of governance in a political context?
What is the primary function of compliance within societal contexts?
What is the primary function of compliance within societal contexts?
Which of the following best describes commitment in the context of personal goals?
Which of the following best describes commitment in the context of personal goals?
What does resistance typically indicate in a power dynamic?
What does resistance typically indicate in a power dynamic?
The term 'nation' derives from a Latin word meaning what?
The term 'nation' derives from a Latin word meaning what?
What is a key characteristic of the state in a sociopolitical context?
What is a key characteristic of the state in a sociopolitical context?
How does globalization primarily influence individuals around the world?
How does globalization primarily influence individuals around the world?
What outcome is most likely when coercive power is applied?
What outcome is most likely when coercive power is applied?
Which is NOT a recommended strategy for cultivating commitment towards goals?
Which is NOT a recommended strategy for cultivating commitment towards goals?
In what way can an individual demonstrate compliance in decision-making?
In what way can an individual demonstrate compliance in decision-making?
What is a fundamental aspect of agenda setting?
What is a fundamental aspect of agenda setting?
What distinguishes legitimate power from coercive power?
What distinguishes legitimate power from coercive power?
Which ideology emphasizes the collective ownership of property and aims for a classless society?
Which ideology emphasizes the collective ownership of property and aims for a classless society?
What is a key feature of expert power?
What is a key feature of expert power?
Which of the following best describes referent power?
Which of the following best describes referent power?
What does the police power of the state primarily focus on?
What does the police power of the state primarily focus on?
In what way does feministic theory differ significantly from other theories of power?
In what way does feministic theory differ significantly from other theories of power?
What defines the inherent power of the state?
What defines the inherent power of the state?
Which power is considered the ability to provide rewards?
Which power is considered the ability to provide rewards?
Anarchism is characterized by which of the following beliefs?
Anarchism is characterized by which of the following beliefs?
Which of the following powers is directly related to tax collection?
Which of the following powers is directly related to tax collection?
Flashcards
Politics
Politics
Activities of decision-making within groups and power relations among individuals, including resource distribution.
Governance
Governance
The process of managing a group or state.
Participatory Governance
Participatory Governance
Involves all stakeholders in decision-making.
Political Science
Political Science
Signup and view all the flashcards
Machiavelli
Machiavelli
Signup and view all the flashcards
Aristotle
Aristotle
Signup and view all the flashcards
Plato
Plato
Signup and view all the flashcards
Political Theory
Political Theory
Signup and view all the flashcards
Comparative Politics
Comparative Politics
Signup and view all the flashcards
Monarchy
Monarchy
Signup and view all the flashcards
Democracy
Democracy
Signup and view all the flashcards
Law
Law
Signup and view all the flashcards
Hobbes
Hobbes
Signup and view all the flashcards
Locke
Locke
Signup and view all the flashcards
Liberalism
Liberalism
Signup and view all the flashcards
Conservatism
Conservatism
Signup and view all the flashcards
Social Contract
Social Contract
Signup and view all the flashcards
Power
Power
Signup and view all the flashcards
Globalization
Globalization
Signup and view all the flashcards
State
State
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Politics and Governance
- Politics originates from Ancient Greek term "πολιτικά" (politiká), meaning affairs of the cities.
- Involves decision-making activities within groups and power relations among individuals, including resource distribution.
- Governance is the process of managing a group or state.
Participatory Governance
- Emphasizes the active involvement of all stakeholders in decision-making processes.
Political Science
- A social science discipline focusing on political issues and concepts.
Key Political Theorists
- Niccolò Machiavelli: Known as the "Father of modern political science," author of "The Prince."
- Aristotle: Considered the "Father of political science," argued that politics studies the laws and actions of citizens.
- Plato: Advocated for fairness in political science, contrasting just and unjust governance.
Political Concepts
- Political Theory: A subfield within political science, encompassing various branches like comparative politics and international law.
- Comparative Politics: Analyzes political systems and practices across different countries.
Types of Government
- Monarchy, Tyranny, Aristocracy, Oligarchy, Polity, Democracy, Timocracy - each describing various governance structures based on power distribution.
Importance of Government
- Maintains peace and order, protects property, administers justice, promotes education, and preserves state security.
Law and Governance
- Law entails rules enforced by a controlling authority to regulate behavior within a society.
- Governance involves structures and processes to oversee and manage public affairs.
Key Philosophers on Government
- Thomas Hobbes: Advocated for a social contract emphasizing the need for a strong governing authority.
- John Locke: Proposed limited government principles in his works from 1689.
Political Ideologies
- Liberalism promotes individual fulfillment and personal freedom.
- Conservatism emphasizes preserving cultural traditions.
- Socialism advocates for socioeconomic equality.
- Anarchism calls for freedom without government intervention.
- Communism seeks a classless society and communal ownership of resources.
Power Dynamics
- Different types of power include coercive, legitimate, expert, referent, and reward power, each influencing governance and social structures.
The Role of the State
- The state possesses inherent powers: police power for protection, eminent domain for public purpose property acquisition, and taxation power for revenue collection.
Consequences of Power
- Compliance involves changing behavior in response to an authority's request.
- Commitment builds motivation and goal achievement through self-discipline.
- Resistance often arises against coercive power.
The Global Context
- Globalization refers to the interconnectedness of people across the world, highlighting mutual dependencies and economic ties.
- The concepts of the nation and state emphasize organized groups within defined territories, each with specific legal and political authority.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
