Introduction to Pathology: Classification of Bone Fractures
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Questions and Answers

What is the study of diseases that can cause abnormalities in the structure or function of various organ systems?

  • Endocrinology
  • Microbiology
  • Epidemiology
  • Pathology (correct)
  • Which type of bone fracture is right angle to the long axis of a bone?

  • Oblique
  • Greenstick
  • Comminuted
  • Transverse (correct)
  • What type of fracture results in discontinuity between two or more fragments?

  • Avulsion
  • Oblique
  • Comminuted (correct)
  • Greenstick
  • Which type of disease may be hereditary and pass from one generation to the next?

    <p>Congenital</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fracture causes only partial discontinuity, with a portion remaining intact?

    <p>Incomplete</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of fracture does the overlying skin remain intact?

    <p>Closed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the measurable or objective manifestations of a disease process called?

    <p>Signs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cell growth alteration spreads slow and is considered less harmful?

    <p>Benign</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'idiopathic' mean in the context of diseases?

    <p>Underlying cause is unknown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which white blood cells are involved in killing bacteria, fungi, and other foreign debris?

    <p>Neutrophils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the escape of protein-rich intravascular fluid into the extravascular tissue?

    <p>Localized Edema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is involved in allergic responses and killing parasites and cancer cells?

    <p>Monocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who discovered the five cardinal signs of inflammation around 2000 years ago?

    <p>Aulus Cornelius Celsus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Functio Laesa' is a consequence of which of the following?

    <p>'Dolor' (Pain)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Iatrogenic' refer to in the context of diseases?

    <p>Disease caused by physician or treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of edema occurs most frequently in patients with congestive heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, and certain forms of renal disease?

    <p>Generalized Edema</p> Signup and view all the answers

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