Introduction to Organic Farming in Agriculture
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Questions and Answers

What spurred the birth of the organic farming movement?

  • Lack of crop varieties
  • Addressing soil erosion and depletion (correct)
  • Mechanization of agriculture
  • Insufficient food quality increased
  • Which term is used to refer to organic agriculture systems and products that are not certified?

  • Traditional organic agriculture
  • Certified organic agriculture
  • Commercial organic agriculture
  • Non-certified organic agriculture (correct)
  • What was a major challenge addressed by the organic farming movement at the beginning of the 20th century?

  • Decreased crop yields
  • Overabundance of crop varieties
  • Lack of crop varieties (correct)
  • Excessive food quality
  • What is emphasized in organic agriculture in preference to off-farm inputs?

    <p>Use of management practices (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many organic producers were estimated to be in the world in 2018, according to the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM)?

    <p>2.8 million (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What regional conditions are taken into account in organic agriculture systems?

    <p>Local conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential consequence if the marketability of crops in the initial cultivation period is not assured?

    <p>Decrease in productivity levels of the agriculture farm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does soil organic matter contribute to the improvement of soil quality?

    <p>Enhancing the supply of essential nutrients (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main issues highlighted in organic agriculture according to the text?

    <p>Lack of support from state governments for accrediting agencies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it crucial for farmers to have assurance of organic matter availability for their crops?

    <p>To maximize crop productivity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one significant limitation mentioned in regards to organic product accreditation?

    <p>Limited accreditation categories for organic producers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Soil OM (Organic Matter) impact the soil's nutrient supply?

    <p>It enhances the soil's capacity to store essential nutrients (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the Organic Agriculture Act in the Philippines?

    <p>To promote the development and adoption of organic agriculture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key historical trend in organic agriculture in the Philippines?

    <p>Emergence of organic agriculture as a response to environmental concerns (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common concern associated with organic agriculture practices?

    <p>Risk of soil degradation and nutrient depletion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a documented benefit of organic agriculture?

    <p>Improved soil health and fertility through natural practices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes organic farming practices from conventional farming methods?

    <p>Emphasis on crop diversity and rotation for soil health (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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