Introduction to Organic Chemistry
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Questions and Answers

Who is credited with discovering that organic compounds can be formed from inorganic compounds, thus debunking the vital-force theory?

  • Alkaloid
  • Lémery
  • Starch
  • Wöhler (correct)
  • What was the belief that limited the development of organic chemistry until 1828?

  • Cellulose theory
  • Vital-force theory (correct)
  • Starch theory
  • Sugar theory
  • What is the approximate number of organic compounds known today?

  • 100,000
  • 13 million (correct)
  • 10,000
  • 70,000
  • What is one of the sources of organic compounds?

    <p>Natural sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many organic chemicals are in commercial use?

    <p>70,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary method of deriving alcohols, acetone, and glycerol?

    <p>Action of microorganisms on organic matter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following elements is typically found in naturally occurring organic compounds?

    <p>Nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of organic compounds that is not typically found in inorganic compounds?

    <p>Isomerism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common classification of organic compounds based on their structural and chemical nature?

    <p>Hydrocarbons and non-hydrocarbons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the reactions of organic compounds?

    <p>They are usually molecular rather than ionic</p> Signup and view all the answers

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