Introduction to Organic Chemistry

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10 Questions

Who is credited with discovering that organic compounds can be formed from inorganic compounds, thus debunking the vital-force theory?

Wöhler

What was the belief that limited the development of organic chemistry until 1828?

Vital-force theory

What is the approximate number of organic compounds known today?

13 million

What is one of the sources of organic compounds?

Natural sources

How many organic chemicals are in commercial use?

70,000

What is the primary method of deriving alcohols, acetone, and glycerol?

Action of microorganisms on organic matter

Which of the following elements is typically found in naturally occurring organic compounds?

Nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur

What is a characteristic of organic compounds that is not typically found in inorganic compounds?

Isomerism

What is a common classification of organic compounds based on their structural and chemical nature?

Hydrocarbons and non-hydrocarbons

What is a characteristic of the reactions of organic compounds?

They are usually molecular rather than ionic

Learn about the basics of organic chemistry, its origin, and the classification of substances. Discover how organic compounds were once believed to be exclusive to living organisms.

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