Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of medical technology?
What is the primary focus of medical technology?
- Performing laboratory analyses for diagnosis and treatment (correct)
- Conducting surgical procedures
- Aiding in athletic performance
- Developing herbal remedies
Which sciences are applied in medical technology?
Which sciences are applied in medical technology?
- Only physical sciences
- Only biological sciences
- Social sciences and humanities
- Natural, physical, and biological sciences (correct)
What is one of the training areas in medical technology?
What is one of the training areas in medical technology?
- Nutrition
- Clinical Microscopy (correct)
- Public speaking
- Philosophy
Which practice is associated with historical beliefs in disease causation?
Which practice is associated with historical beliefs in disease causation?
What kind of techniques does medical technology utilize in laboratory procedures?
What kind of techniques does medical technology utilize in laboratory procedures?
What is the role of medical technology in health professions?
What is the role of medical technology in health professions?
Which of the following is NOT a component of medical technology?
Which of the following is NOT a component of medical technology?
The PMT Act of 1969 is related to which field?
The PMT Act of 1969 is related to which field?
What was the primary purpose of Senate Bill 2743 introduced by Senator Teofisto Guingona III in 2014?
What was the primary purpose of Senate Bill 2743 introduced by Senator Teofisto Guingona III in 2014?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a component of blood analysis?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a component of blood analysis?
Which procedure is specifically mentioned as related to blood transfusions?
Which procedure is specifically mentioned as related to blood transfusions?
What is the primary function of the buffy coat in blood tests?
What is the primary function of the buffy coat in blood tests?
Which blood component is NOT one of the four main components of blood?
Which blood component is NOT one of the four main components of blood?
What practice was associated with Emperor Shen Nung in relation to disease prevention?
What practice was associated with Emperor Shen Nung in relation to disease prevention?
According to the theory of humors, which fluid is NOT one of the four humors identified by Hippocrates?
According to the theory of humors, which fluid is NOT one of the four humors identified by Hippocrates?
What was the primary belief regarding the cause of diseases before the acceptance of natural causes?
What was the primary belief regarding the cause of diseases before the acceptance of natural causes?
What diagnostic practice involved examining urine in ancient medicine?
What diagnostic practice involved examining urine in ancient medicine?
Who is recognized as the father of modern anatomic pathology?
Who is recognized as the father of modern anatomic pathology?
What was the relationship between the theory of humors and the understanding of disease in ancient times?
What was the relationship between the theory of humors and the understanding of disease in ancient times?
Which of the following statements is true regarding Emperor Shen Nung's beliefs about disease?
Which of the following statements is true regarding Emperor Shen Nung's beliefs about disease?
What important health practice is attributed to Emperor Shen Nung?
What important health practice is attributed to Emperor Shen Nung?
What is the primary function of the head of a microscope?
What is the primary function of the head of a microscope?
Which part of the microscope is primarily responsible for supporting its structure?
Which part of the microscope is primarily responsible for supporting its structure?
In binocular microscopes, what feature allows for better visualization adjustments?
In binocular microscopes, what feature allows for better visualization adjustments?
What is the role of the eyepiece in a microscope?
What is the role of the eyepiece in a microscope?
How does the arm of the microscope contribute to its functionality?
How does the arm of the microscope contribute to its functionality?
Which component is located at the top of the microscope and closest to the viewer's eye?
Which component is located at the top of the microscope and closest to the viewer's eye?
What feature differentiates a monocular microscope from a binocular microscope?
What feature differentiates a monocular microscope from a binocular microscope?
What is usually not found in the base of a microscope?
What is usually not found in the base of a microscope?
Who is recognized as the Father of American Pathology?
Who is recognized as the Father of American Pathology?
What is the purpose of the pap test?
What is the purpose of the pap test?
What significant organization was established in 1922?
What significant organization was established in 1922?
What was the first clinical laboratory established in the US?
What was the first clinical laboratory established in the US?
Which technique contributed to the discovery of tumor markers?
Which technique contributed to the discovery of tumor markers?
What is the CYFRA 21-1 test used for?
What is the CYFRA 21-1 test used for?
What year was the first four-year Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology introduced?
What year was the first four-year Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology introduced?
During which event did the healthcare team serve at the US bases in Leyte?
During which event did the healthcare team serve at the US bases in Leyte?
Study Notes
Medical Technology Overview
- Medical technology involves laboratory analyses for disease diagnosis, treatment, and health maintenance.
- It applies principles from natural, physical, and biological sciences in medical settings.
- The Philippine Medical Technology Act of 1969 governs practices in this field.
Historical Context
- Early beliefs attributed diseases to supernatural causes and witchcraft, leading to practices like rituals and purgation.
- Traditional medical practices included amputations, herbal medicine, and trephining.
- Hippocrates, known as the Father of Medicine, introduced the concept of humors, outlining four body fluids: blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile.
- The central Hippocratic doctrine linked diseases to imbalances in these humors.
Contributions to Medical Practice
- Marcelo Malpighi is recognized as the Father of Modern Anatomic Pathology for his work in embryology and anatomy.
- Jean Baptiste van Helmont developed gravimetric urine testing.
- "Water casting" (Uroscopy) involved analyzing urine characteristics for disease diagnosis.
Microscopy
- A microscope has three main parts: head (contains eyepiece and nosepiece), arm (supports head), and base (provides stability).
- Eyepiece and eyepiece tube are critical for specimen visualization, with adjustments available in binocular models.
Clinical Laboratory Development
- Key laboratory disciplines include microbiology, hematology, clinical chemistry, clinical microscopy, immunology, and histopathology.
- Blood donation, typing, and crossmatching are essential for patient care.
Pathology Advancements
- The first pathology laboratory in America was established at Bellevue Hospital, focusing on cancer detection using the Pap test.
- Major Historical events include the formation of the American Society of Clinical Pathologists (ASCP) in 1922 and advancements in tumor marker research.
Philippine Medical Technology Milestones
- American and Philippine healthcare partnership during WWII led to the establishment of clinical laboratories, including Manila Public Health Laboratory in 1944.
- Dr. Alfredo Pio Roda and Dr. Mariano Icasiano played significant roles in the development of medical technology education post-war, culminating in the first Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology program in 1954.
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Description
Explore the fundamentals of medical technology in this quiz. Learn about its role in laboratory determinations, analyses, and its application in diagnosing and treating diseases. Test your knowledge and understanding of this vital branch of medicine.