Matter

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Questions and Answers

Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space

True (A)

Electrons have a positive charge

False (B)

The nucleus of an atom is negatively charged

False (B)

Fertilizers are chemical compounds used to improve agricultural production.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

John Dalton proposed the first scientific theory about the atom.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The smallest subatomic particle is the proton.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phosphorus is essential for plant growth.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The chemical symbol for chlorine is Cl.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The nucleus of an atom contains both protons and neutrons

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The mass of an atom is equally distributed throughout the atom

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Matter and its Properties

  • Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space.

Atomic Structure

  • Electrons have a negative charge, not a positive charge.
  • The nucleus of an atom is positively charged, not negatively charged.
  • The nucleus of an atom contains both protons and neutrons.
  • The smallest subatomic particle is the electron, not the proton.
  • The mass of an atom is primarily concentrated in the nucleus, not equally distributed throughout the atom.

Chemical Compounds and Elements

  • Fertilizers are chemical compounds used to improve agricultural production.
  • John Dalton proposed the first scientific theory about the atom.
  • Phosphorus is an essential element for plant growth.
  • The chemical symbol for chlorine is Cl.

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