Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which branch of linguistics is concerned with the study of language change or changes of a group of languages over time?
Which branch of linguistics is concerned with the study of language change or changes of a group of languages over time?
- Computational linguistics
- Sociolinguistics
- Comparative linguistics (correct)
- Psycholinguistics
What is the primary focus of Phonetics?
What is the primary focus of Phonetics?
- Linguistic meaning of words and sentences
- Physical properties of sounds (correct)
- Word formation
- Arrangement of words and phrases
What does macro-linguistics focus on?
What does macro-linguistics focus on?
- Language acquisition processes
- The analysis of language and speech using computer science
- Patterns and variation in language within a society (correct)
- The nature of language
Which linguistic study is concerned with the evolution and formation of language?
Which linguistic study is concerned with the evolution and formation of language?
Which branch of linguistics is concerned with the processes related to word cognition and learning, such as language acquisition?
Which branch of linguistics is concerned with the processes related to word cognition and learning, such as language acquisition?
What is the main difference between free and bound morphemes?
What is the main difference between free and bound morphemes?
What is the primary focus of micro-linguistics?
What is the primary focus of micro-linguistics?
According to Jakobson's Functions of Language, which function is used when the speaker expresses purposively to persuade or influence the receiver?
According to Jakobson's Functions of Language, which function is used when the speaker expresses purposively to persuade or influence the receiver?
Which branch of linguistics makes use of computer science in the analysis of language and speech?
Which branch of linguistics makes use of computer science in the analysis of language and speech?
Which language teaching method focuses on avoiding usage of the learners' native language and emphasizes listening and speaking drills?
Which language teaching method focuses on avoiding usage of the learners' native language and emphasizes listening and speaking drills?
Study Notes
Linguistic Branches
- Historical Linguistics studies language change and the evolution of languages over time.
- Micro-linguistics examines language at an individual level, focusing on phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics.
- Macro-linguistics looks at language in a broader context, encompassing sociolinguistics and language families.
- Psycholinguistics is concerned with language acquisition and cognitive processes related to understanding and using language.
Phonetics
- Phonetics is primarily focused on the sounds of spoken language, including their production, transmission, and perception.
Morphology
- Free morphemes can stand alone as words (e.g., "book"), while bound morphemes must attach to other morphemes (e.g., "un-" in "unhappy").
Functions of Language
- The conative function, as defined by Jakobson, is used to persuade or influence the receiver.
Computational Linguistics
- This branch employs computer science techniques for language analysis and understanding speech recognition and processing.
Language Teaching Methods
- The Direct Method emphasizes immersion, avoiding the use of the learners' native language, and focuses on listening and speaking drills.
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Description
Test your knowledge of macro-linguistics, including topics such as etymology, sociolinguistics, language acquisition, and the application of computer science in linguistics. Explore how language relates to society and how it is acquired at a broader perspective.