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Questions and Answers
Lexicology is a part of linguistics dealing with the syntax of a language.
False
A word is the smallest meaningful unit of a language.
True
Lexicology examines only the spelling and usage of words.
False
A word is only a semantic unit and not a grammatical or phonological unit.
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The term lexicology is used to denote the system formed by the sum total of all the words in a language.
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Lexicology is the branch of linguistics that compiles dictionaries.
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The term 'lexicology' is derived from the Greek morphemes lexis and logos.
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Lexicology is mainly concerned with syntax and grammar.
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Lexicology investigates the problems of word structure and word formation in Modern English.
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The English vocabulary comprises approximately 200,000 words.
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What does lexicology primarily study?
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What is the literal meaning of the term 'lexicology'?
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What does lexicology investigate the problems of in Modern English?
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What is another term for vocabulary according to the text?
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How many words does the English vocabulary include, according to the text?
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What is the main focus of lexicology?
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What does the term 'word' denote in lexicology?
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What are the smallest components that make up a word?
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Which aspect of a word does lexicology NOT examine?
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What does lexicology analyze in addition to the vocabulary of a language?
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Study Notes
Lexicology Overview
- Lexicology is a branch of linguistics focused on the syntax of language.
- It is concerned with words as the smallest meaningful units of language.
Key Concepts
- A word serves as a semantic unit but does not encompass grammatical or phonological properties.
- Lexicology emphasizes the spelling, usage, and structure of words.
- The totality of all words in a language is referred to as its lexicon.
Etymology and Definition
- The term 'lexicology' derives from Greek morphemes: "lexis" (word) and "logos" (study).
- Main focus areas include syntax and grammar, as well as word formation and structure.
English Vocabulary Insights
- The English vocabulary consists of roughly 200,000 words, illustrating its extensive lexical diversity.
- Another term for vocabulary, as referenced, is lexicon.
Research Focus
- Lexicology analyzes how words are constructed and how they function within the language.
- It does not investigate the phonological properties of words, narrowing its scope to spelling and grammatical usage.
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Description
Explore the fundamental concepts of lexicology, which is a branch of linguistics focused on the vocabulary and properties of words within a language. This includes the study of semantic relations such as synonymy, antonymy, hyponymy, and semantic fields.
