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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of law?
What is the primary purpose of law?
- To promote art and justice
- To create scientific theories
- To analyze politics and society
- To regulate behavior and enforce rules (correct)
Who can create state-enforced laws?
Who can create state-enforced laws?
- Private individuals through contracts
- Judges through personal interpretation
- Group legislature, single legislator, and executive (correct)
- Religious communities through traditions
In which legal system do judges make binding case law through precedent?
In which legal system do judges make binding case law through precedent?
- Arbitration agreements
- Common law systems (correct)
- Civil law jurisdictions
- Religious law jurisdictions
What influences the creation of laws themselves?
What influences the creation of laws themselves?
What is the role of legal systems in society?
What is the role of legal systems in society?
Flashcards
Purpose of Law
Purpose of Law
To regulate behavior and enforce rules within a society.
Who Makes Laws?
Who Makes Laws?
A group legislature, a single legislator, or an executive body.
Common Law Systems
Common Law Systems
Systems where judges create binding case law through precedent.
Influence on Laws
Influence on Laws
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Role of Legal Systems
Role of Legal Systems
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Study Notes
Purpose of Law
- The primary purpose of law is to provide a framework for maintaining social order, resolving disputes, and protecting citizens' rights.
Creation of Laws
- State-enforced laws can be created by legislative bodies, such as parliaments or congresses.
Legal Systems
- In common law systems, judges make binding case law through precedent, which means their decisions in previous cases influence the outcome of similar cases in the future.
Influences on Law Creation
- The creation of laws is influenced by factors such as social norms, cultural values, political ideologies, and economic conditions.
Role of Legal Systems
- Legal systems play a crucial role in society by providing a framework for resolving disputes, maintaining social order, and protecting citizens' rights and freedoms.
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