Criminal Justice and Government Functions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the burden of proof in a criminal trial?

  • Probable cause
  • Clear and convincing evidence
  • Preponderance of the evidence
  • Proof beyond a reasonable doubt (correct)

Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

  • Administrative branch
  • Executive branch
  • Legislative branch (correct)
  • Judicial branch

What is the distinction between Statutory and Case Law?

  • Statutory Law is applicable to criminal cases, while Case Law is applicable to civil cases.
  • Statutory Law is based on statutes enacted by the legislature, while Case Law is based on judicial decisions. (correct)
  • Statutory Law is based on judicial decisions, while Case Law is enacted by the legislature.
  • Statutory Law applies at the federal level, while Case Law applies at the state level.

What is the distinction between a private wrong and a crime?

<p>A private wrong is a civil offense, while a crime is a public offense. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the functions of peace officers in the criminal justice system?

<p>Enforcing laws and maintaining public order (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the criminal justice system is responsible for carrying out court-ordered punishments?

<p>Corrections officers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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