Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary goal of industrial/organizational psychology?
What is the primary goal of industrial/organizational psychology?
What does the term 'Scientist-Practitioner Model' refer to in the context of I/O psychology?
What does the term 'Scientist-Practitioner Model' refer to in the context of I/O psychology?
Who are typically considered I/O psychologists?
Who are typically considered I/O psychologists?
What aspect of I/O psychology is particularly emphasized through its scientific approach?
What aspect of I/O psychology is particularly emphasized through its scientific approach?
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How is the field of organizational psychology related to I/O psychology?
How is the field of organizational psychology related to I/O psychology?
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What is a commonly cited purpose of I/O psychology?
What is a commonly cited purpose of I/O psychology?
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Which of the following best describes the nature of I/O psychology as a profession?
Which of the following best describes the nature of I/O psychology as a profession?
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What type of methods do I/O psychologists rely on in their research?
What type of methods do I/O psychologists rely on in their research?
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What was the primary purpose of the Army Alpha test during World War I?
What was the primary purpose of the Army Alpha test during World War I?
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What does the Hawthorne Effect refer to in the context of employee behavior?
What does the Hawthorne Effect refer to in the context of employee behavior?
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During the 1960s, which significant factor influenced HR professionals to focus on fair selection techniques?
During the 1960s, which significant factor influenced HR professionals to focus on fair selection techniques?
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Which setting employs the highest percentage of I/O psychologists?
Which setting employs the highest percentage of I/O psychologists?
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What characteristic is reflected in the principal work settings of I/O psychologists?
What characteristic is reflected in the principal work settings of I/O psychologists?
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What type of roles do I/O psychologists typically hold in organizations?
What type of roles do I/O psychologists typically hold in organizations?
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Which of the following options represents a focus in the education programs offered for I/O psychology?
Which of the following options represents a focus in the education programs offered for I/O psychology?
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What aspect of employee behavior did the Hawthorne Studies highlight?
What aspect of employee behavior did the Hawthorne Studies highlight?
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What is a primary focus of Industrial Psychology?
What is a primary focus of Industrial Psychology?
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Which aspect is primarily addressed by Organizational Psychology?
Which aspect is primarily addressed by Organizational Psychology?
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Which of the following is NOT a function typically associated with Industrial/Organizational Psychology?
Which of the following is NOT a function typically associated with Industrial/Organizational Psychology?
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What role do organizational psychologists serve in an organization?
What role do organizational psychologists serve in an organization?
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Which of these historical events significantly affected the development of I/O psychology?
Which of these historical events significantly affected the development of I/O psychology?
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How is the effectiveness of an employee's performance typically evaluated in I/O psychology?
How is the effectiveness of an employee's performance typically evaluated in I/O psychology?
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Which of the following areas is focused on within Human Factors/Ergonomics?
Which of the following areas is focused on within Human Factors/Ergonomics?
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What is a key concern of organizational psychology in the workplace?
What is a key concern of organizational psychology in the workplace?
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Study Notes
Overview of Industrial and Organizational Psychology
- Focuses on applying psychological principles in the workplace.
- Aims to understand and enhance human behavior in work settings.
Purpose and Goals
- Enhances dignity and performance of individuals and organizations.
- Increases productivity and well-being of employees.
Science and Practice
- Utilizes scientific methodology for research on work-related behavior.
- Applies psychological knowledge to solve real-world organizational problems.
Subfields of I/O Psychology
- Industrial Psychology: Focuses on recruitment, selection, training, and performance appraisal.
- Organizational Psychology: Concentrates on motivation, leadership, occupational stress, and organizational culture.
Key Concepts in I/O Psychology
- Scientist-Practitioner Model: Emphasizes the interaction between scientific research and practical application.
- Addresses complex employee behaviors, organizational communication, and group dynamics.
Historical Influences
- World War I: Use of Army Alpha and Beta tests for cognitive assessment of recruits.
- Hawthorne Studies: Highlighted the impact of environmental changes and interpersonal relations on employee behavior.
- Civil rights movements in the 1960s prompted fair selection techniques in HR practices.
Employment and Education
- I/O Psychologists work in various settings including universities, consulting firms, industries, and government.
- Notable graduate programs in I/O Psychology:
- De La Salle University: Master of Arts in Industrial and Organizational Psychology.
- Ateneo de Manila University: Master of Arts in Psychology (I/O Concentration).
- University of Sto. Tomas: Master of Arts in Industrial Psychology.
- Silliman University: Master of Arts in Psychology (I/O Major).
Common Job Titles for I/O Psychologists
- Roles include Professor, Manager, Director, and Vice President in Psychology, Management, and Organizational Behavior.
I/O Psychology Functions
- Involves assessment of job tasks, salary evaluation, performance metrics, and professional development.
- Focuses on leadership, job satisfaction, conflict management, and organizational development.
Factors Influencing I/O Psychology
- Evolving technology and changing workforce demographics continuously shape the field.
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Description
This quiz covers the fundamentals of industrial and organizational psychology, including what I/O psychologists do and the historical context of the field. Students will also learn about graduate program admission requirements in I/O psychology. Strengthen your understanding and prepare for further studies in this specialized branch of psychology.
