Geography June exam P2 (Medium)
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of Geographic Information Systems (GIS)?

  • To design architectural blueprints
  • To conduct weather forecasts
  • To capture and manipulate geographical data (correct)
  • To analyze historical demographic trends

Which sector can benefit from the application of GIS technology?

  • Agriculture (correct)
  • Fashion design
  • Art restoration
  • Music industry

What type of data does GIS store?

  • Historical paintings
  • Musical records
  • Cooking recipes
  • Geographical data in digital format (correct)

Who can upload specific data into a GIS?

<p>Users (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is crucial for the development of GIS software?

<p>Collaborative effort among programmers, geographers, and specialists (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of GIS makes it versatile and applicable in various fields?

<p>Ability to manage geographic information needs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should researchers do during the 'Information Gathering' phase before starting fieldwork?

<p>Determine necessary background information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method can be used for engaging with stakeholders as part of the fieldwork process?

<p>Interviews (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration during 'Data Gathering' in fieldwork?

<p>Deciding between quantitative or qualitative data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is crucial for 'Working Effectively' during fieldwork?

<p>Implementing team role allocation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important step in 'Organising Your Data' after collecting information?

<p>Developing key themes and sub-themes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what phase should researchers 'Record and Report Findings' after completing fieldwork?

<p>After organizing the data analysis process (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of geo-referencing aerial images for GIS?

<p>To align images with geographical locations on the earth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are orthophoto maps particularly useful for detailed planning and analysis?

<p>Because they combine the visual detail of a photograph with the geometric qualities of a map (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major disadvantage associated with satellite images?

<p>High cost associated with satellite launches and maintenance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technological advancement has improved the production speed and accuracy of orthophotos since 2008?

<p>Digital mapping cameras with automatic scale correction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are vertical aerial photographs considered essential for creating topographic maps?

<p>They offer a detailed view of the Earth's surface for mapping and surveying purposes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant challenge associated with vertical aerial photographs in terms of scale accuracy?

<p>Scale accuracy is only guaranteed at the center of the photograph (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do modern advancements in vertical aerial photography include?

<p>Use of automated cameras and reduced reliance on traditional film methods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of satellite images for GIS integration?

<p>Global coverage enabling real-time environmental monitoring (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are orthophoto maps challenging to obtain for public and professional use?

<p>Recent full-color images are difficult to access (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do orthophoto maps differ from traditional aerial photographs?

<p>Orthophoto maps combine photographic detail with map qualities, unlike traditional photos (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the advantages of using atlases?

<p>Facilitates interpretation through the use of keys (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do relief maps illustrate?

<p>Physical landscape (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a compass needle always point towards?

<p>Magnetic north (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an atlas, what do alphanumeric grids help with?

<p>Locating specific areas within the map (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of map shows altitude and topographical features like mountains and rivers?

<p>Relief maps (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does latitude measure in coordinates?

<p>'North or south of the Equator' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature helps in pinpointing locations on atlas maps?

<p>Map Grids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of maps focus on specific parts of a country or continent?

<p>Regional Maps (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a map projection seek to preserve?

<p>Shape, area, direction, and distance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which map projection favors developing nations by showing the true sizes of land masses?

<p>Peters Projection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between Magnetic North and True North?

<p>Magnetic North points to the magnetic pole; True North points to the geographic North Pole (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are contours important in understanding maps?

<p>They show points of equal elevation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do closely spaced contour lines on a map suggest?

<p>Steep slopes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of map scale allows for direct reading of distances without calculations?

<p>Line Scales (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In fieldwork, what does the 'F' in the mnemonic 'FIELDWORK' stand for?

<p>Finding a Topic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Convex' and 'Concave' slopes can be determined through what feature on a map?

<p>Contour lines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes orthophoto maps from standard aerial photographs?

<p>Orthophoto maps have a uniform scale across the image, while standard aerial photographs do not. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of aerial photograph provides a bird's-eye view of large areas?

<p>Vertical aerial photograph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do satellite images differ from standard aerial photographs?

<p>Satellite images are obtained by sensors on satellites orbiting the Earth, while standard aerial photographs are taken from aircraft. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is unique to high oblique aerial photographs?

<p>They are taken with the camera tilted about 60° from the vertical. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantage does digital information offer in data processing?

<p>Digital information enables high precision and reliability in data processing. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does GIS provide tailored information to users?

<p>GIS provides tailored and specific information to meet unique user requirements. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key advantage does digital data offer in terms of sharing and integration?

<p>Digital data enables sharing and integration across various platforms and industries. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes oblique aerial photographs different from vertical aerial photographs?

<p>Oblique aerial photographs capture horizon views, while vertical ones do not. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What differentiates orthophotos from satellite images?

<p>Orthophotos combine photograph characteristics with map qualities, while satellite images highlight various wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature is characteristic of low oblique aerial photographs?

<p>They only show the ground surface without capturing the horizon. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Geographic Information Systems (GIS) from other computer systems?

<p>Ability to manipulate geographical data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does GIS support urban planning?

<p>By providing geographical information for infrastructure projects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is collaborative effort important in the development of GIS software?

<p>To ensure the software meets geographic information needs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data can be uploaded into a GIS by users?

<p>Highly detailed and varied information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does GIS technology contribute to environmental management?

<p>By supporting land planners in various environmental projects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which sectors is GIS technology NOT applicable?

<p>Financial institutions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of aerial photograph is captured directly overhead from aircraft?

<p>Vertical Aerial Photograph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the disadvantages associated with orthophoto maps?

<p>Limited Availability for all regions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic distinguishes topographic maps from orthophoto maps?

<p>Showing both natural and human-made features (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which development has improved the production speed and accuracy of orthophotos since 2008?

<p>Automated cameras with scale correction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major challenge associated with satellite images?

<p>High expenses related to satellite launches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantage do vertical aerial photographs have over horizontal photographs?

<p>Detailed view of Earth's surface (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are orthophoto maps particularly useful for detailed planning and analysis?

<p>'Clarity and Scale' enhancing feature visibility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes integrating satellite images into GIS more challenging?

<p>'Skill Requirements' for specialized data analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of vertical aerial photographs in terms of scale accuracy?

<p>'Scale Accuracy' only accurate at the center of the photograph (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial step in engaging with the local environment during fieldwork?

<p>Identifying information sources like local stakeholders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be ensured during 'Data Gathering' to gather reliable and valid data?

<p>Utilizing appropriate tools like tape recorders and cameras (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is vital in 'Organising Your Data' after collecting information in the fieldwork process?

<p>Developing themes based on key ideas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can teams working in a group ensure effective fieldwork according to the text?

<p>Ensuring roles and responsibilities are clearly assigned (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done during 'Recording and Reporting Your Findings' in fieldwork?

<p>Recording findings according to identified themes and sub-themes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is crucial during 'Planning and Community Engagement' in fieldwork?

<p>Ensuring alignment with local context and active community engagement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of using keys (legends) in atlas maps?

<p>Explaining the symbols and color codes used in maps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of map would be most suitable for showing altitude and topographical features?

<p>Relief Maps (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What geographic aspect do latitude and longitude coordinates describe?

<p>Exact location on Earth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are alphanumeric grids important in atlas maps?

<p>To help in pinpointing specific areas within the map (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of using a magnetic compass in navigation?

<p>To describe direction accurately (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In atlas maps, which type of map would be most effective for displaying population distribution?

<p>Thematic Maps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of using symbols in atlas maps?

<p>To represent different geographic information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of map would be most suitable for providing a global overview of all continents and oceans?

<p>World Maps (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does aligning the compass needle with true north on a map matter for accurate direction finding?

<p>To ensure accuracy in describing directions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key property that cartographers aim to maintain when creating map projections?

<p>Direction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of map projection is known for distorting shapes and distances near the poles?

<p>Mercator Projection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measurement of the direction of one location from another, expressed in degrees?

<p>Bearing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of map scale allows for direct reading of distances on a map without calculations?

<p>Line Scale (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do closely spaced contours on a map typically indicate?

<p>Steep slopes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which direction does True North point towards on the Earth's surface?

<p>The Geographic North Pole (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'FIELDWORK' is a mnemonic used to outline steps in geographical research. What does 'F' stand for in this mnemonic?

<p><strong>Finding</strong> a topic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which projection method aims to show the true sizes of land masses but distorts their shapes?

<p>Peters Projection (1972) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do widely spaced contours on a map indicate?

<p>Gentle slopes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the preservation of distance important in map projections?

<p>To represent the true distances between locations accurately. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes orthophoto maps from both aerial photographs and satellite images?

<p>They combine the visual qualities of a photograph with the geometric qualities of a map. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which field are vertical aerial photographs particularly crucial?

<p>Geography (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant aspect of digital data processing contributes to its reliability in engineering and science fields?

<p>High precision and reliability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of aerial photograph is best suited for capturing both the ground surface and the horizon?

<p>High Oblique Aerial Photograph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key advantage of GIS software in terms of data customization?

<p>Tailoring specific information to meet unique user requirements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes oblique aerial photographs different from standard vertical aerial photographs?

<p>They include the horizon in the image. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do satellite images differ from orthophoto maps in terms of data collection?

<p>Satellite images offer real-time visuals. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Geographic Information Systems (GIS)?

<p>To capture and store geographical data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes GIS from other computer systems?

<p>Its application in various sectors like urban planning and government (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial aspect of GIS technology when it comes to data storage?

<p>Storing geographical data in digital format for computer accessibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does GIS support environmental management?

<p>By providing tools for analyzing and managing geographical data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is user input important in a GIS system?

<p>To allow users to upload specific and tailored information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which fields can GIS technology be applied according to the text?

<p>In various sectors including government, industries, urban planning, and more (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of engaging with local stakeholders in fieldwork?

<p>To gather necessary information and ensure community involvement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to classify collected data into different categories like fact, opinion, consensus, and notable contrasts?

<p>To facilitate effective data organization and analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does theme development play in organizing data during fieldwork?

<p>It helps in identifying meaningful patterns and relationships in the data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is time management and planning crucial for the effectiveness of fieldwork?

<p>To organize tasks and optimize resource utilization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the allocation of roles and responsibilities in a team benefit fieldwork?

<p>By ensuring that each team member contributes effectively to the project (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is preparing a concise report an important step after recording findings?

<p>To present a clear summary of the results and maintain objectivity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of aerial photographic image offers a bird's-eye view of large areas?

<p>Vertical Aerial Photographs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes orthophoto maps from standard aerial photographs?

<p>Uniform scale across the image (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which field are oblique aerial photographs particularly useful?

<p>Environmental Studies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic makes satellite images distinct from other types of aerial photographic images?

<p>Captured by sensors on satellites (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are vertical aerial photographs considered essential for creating topographic maps?

<p>The camera axis is nearly perpendicular to the ground (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of orthophoto maps over standard aerial photographs?

<p>Uniform scale across the image (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of aerial photograph is best suited for capturing both the ground surface and the horizon?

<p>High Oblique Aerial Photograph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature distinguishes satellite images from traditional aerial photographs?

<p>Collected by sensors on satellites orbiting Earth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which field are vertical aerial photographs most commonly used?

<p>Geography (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes oblique aerial photographs unique compared to other types of aerial images?

<p>Tilted camera angles capturing only the sides of objects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of maps provide a global overview of all continents and oceans?

<p>World Maps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic distinguishes relief maps from other types of maps?

<p>Show altitude and topographical features (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature of atlas maps helps in locating specific areas within the map?

<p>Alphanumeric Grids (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are updated maps considered costly to maintain?

<p>Regular addition of new physical features (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of map would be most effective for displaying population density and distribution?

<p>Thematic Maps (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental skill in navigation that involves aligning the compass with magnetic north?

<p>Adjusting the Compass (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What geographic aspect does the intersection of latitude and longitude describe?

<p>Coordinates (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration for effective interpretation of atlas maps?

<p>Understanding Map Symbols (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aids in pinpointing locations on a map by indicating the relationship between map distance and actual ground distance?

<p>Map Scale (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes future use of atlases expected to decrease as per the text?

<p>Increased reliance on digital mapping technologies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of vertical aerial photographs compared to other types of aerial images?

<p>Scale accuracy maintained across the entire photograph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which development has significantly enhanced orthophoto production speed and accuracy since 2008?

<p>Advancements in automatic scale correction with digital mapping cameras (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What poses a common challenge associated with orthophoto maps specifically stated in the text?

<p>Restricted availability for public and professional use (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes orthophoto maps from satellite images in terms of data collection methods?

<p>Capturing images directly overhead with lens adjustments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect characterizes topographic maps that makes them suitable for detailed planning and analysis?

<p>Detailed representation showing natural and human-made features (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant drawback associated with satellite images, as highlighted in the text?

<p>Expensive satellite launches leading to limited accessibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Surveying' is crucial for integrating aerial images into GIS. What does this process primarily involve?

<p>Detailed measurement of ground distances and angles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Geo-referencing' is a key step in leveraging aerial images for mapping. What does this process focus on?

<p>'Aligning images with geographical locations on Earth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Orthophoto Maps' offer various advantages. What makes them particularly useful for detailed planning and analysis?

<p>'Ease of updating' enabling dynamic urban planning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of map projections?

<p>To flatten the Earth's spherical surface onto a flat map (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which property do cartographers aim to maintain in map projections related to 'shape'?

<p>Conserving the true shape of regions as much as possible (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of magnetic declination in navigation?

<p>Provides the angle between magnetic north and true north for accurate navigation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is understanding contours crucial in geography?

<p>To identify steep versus gentle slopes in an area (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of map scales in geography?

<p>To show the relationship between distances on a map and actual distances on the ground (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which map projection accurately shows angles and directions but distorts shapes and distances near the poles?

<p>Mercator Projection (1569) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are closely spaced contours important for geographers?

<p>They reveal steep slopes in an area (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a compass assist in measuring an angle between two points on a map?

<p>By pointing directly towards True North for reference (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Fieldwork' mnemonic suggest as an initial step in geographical research?

<p>Finding a relevant topic affecting the community or environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of GIS technology that makes it applicable in diverse fields?

<p>Data visualization capabilities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant role in the development of GIS software as mentioned in the text?

<p>Involvement of geographers and programmers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data storage format is used by GIS systems according to the text?

<p>Digital format (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor distinguishes GIS technology from other computer systems based on the provided information?

<p>Focus on geographical data management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does user input enable users to do within a GIS system?

<p>Upload specific data tailored to needs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the digital data storage feature of GIS systems considered advantageous?

<p>To ensure easy accessibility and manipulation of data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of atlases in terms of geographic information?

<p>Facilitating detailed exploration and learning opportunities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature of maps in atlases is essential for pinpointing specific locations?

<p>Grid lines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of map displays altitude and topographical features like mountains and rivers?

<p>Relief map (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is alignment with true north on a map important for accurate direction finding using a compass?

<p>To account for declination variations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which skill is fundamental in describing the position of any location on Earth precisely?

<p>Using coordinates (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature of thematic maps found in atlases?

<p>Using symbols to represent specific information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Map Scale' in atlas maps indicates the relationship between:

<p>A distance on the map and the actual distance on the ground (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Local Maps' in atlases provide detailed information about:

<p>'Specific parts of a city or town' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Geo-Referencing' in maps helps in:

<p>'Facilitating navigation and location pinpointing' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Themes such as climate, population, or economic activities' are typically represented in which type of map?

<p>'Thematic Maps' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes orthophotos from standard aerial photographs?

<p>Orthophotos have been corrected for topographic relief and other distortions, while standard aerial photographs have not. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of aerial photograph provides a bird's-eye view of large areas?

<p>Vertical Aerial Photograph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major advantage of digital information in data processing?

<p>Digital information allows for easy accessibility and manipulation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of orthophoto maps?

<p>To combine photograph characteristics with map geometric qualities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is precision and reliability crucial in digital information processing?

<p>Accuracy is paramount in fields such as engineering and science. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do satellite images differ from orthophoto maps?

<p>Orthophoto maps are corrected for distortions, while satellite images are not. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes high oblique aerial photographs from low oblique aerial photographs?

<p>'High oblique' captures the horizon, while 'low oblique' does not. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the capacity to handle vast quantities of information significant in digital data processing?

<p>It allows for storing and analyzing more information than traditional methods. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Low Oblique Aerial Photographs' angled about 30° from the vertical primarily capture:

<p>'Sides of objects.' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Interoperability,' a feature of digital data, is particularly important for:

<p>'Collaborative work across various platforms.' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between horizontal photographs and aerial photographs used for mapping?

<p>The purpose of the photographs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes orthophoto maps from standard aerial photographs?

<p>The geometric accuracy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are orthophoto maps considered particularly useful for detailed planning and analysis?

<p>Their large scale enhances visibility of features (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant disadvantage of satellite images for environmental monitoring?

<p>High cost associated with data collection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do vertical aerial photographs differ from horizontal photographs?

<p>Method of capture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of technological advancement has improved orthophoto production speed and accuracy since 2008?

<p>Automated cameras with scale correction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are vertical aerial photographs essential for creating topographic maps?

<p>They provide historical perspective on geographic changes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Geo-referencing' aligns images with geographical locations using which techniques?

<p>GPS and survey techniques (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of map projections?

<p>To represent the Earth's curved surface on a flat map (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key property do cartographers aim to preserve when creating map projections?

<p>Shape (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between Mercator and Robinson map projections?

<p>Mercator projection conserves relative landmass shapes better (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does magnetic declination measure?

<p>The distance between magnetic north and true north (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do closely spaced contours on a map typically indicate?

<p>Steep slopes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of contours on a map?

<p>Connect points of equal elevation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do map scales assist in understanding distances on a map?

<p>By indicating the proportion of map distances to actual ground distances (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a bearing measure?

<p>The direction from one location to another (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does True North refer to in geographic terms?

<p>The direction towards the geographic North Pole. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are widely spaced contours on a map significant?

<p>They indicate areas with gentle slopes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of 'Localizing Your Investigation/Fieldwork' based on the given information?

<p>Planning the fieldwork to align with the local context (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When considering 'Data Gathering,' what is the primary factor in deciding whether to collect quantitative or qualitative data?

<p>The local context and community engagement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 'Working Effectively,' what is a crucial consideration related to role allocation in teams?

<p>Assigning clear roles and responsibilities within the team (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a fundamental characteristic of 'Organising Your Data' after collecting information according to the text?

<p>Developing themes based on key findings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When recording findings, what is a critical step related to documentation as per the text?

<p>Recording findings based on identified themes and sub-themes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Engaging with Stakeholders/Local Environment' includes using various methods of engagement such as surveys or questionnaires. Which option below aligns with this engagement method?

<p>Using appropriate tools like tape recorders or thermometers for data collection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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