Podcast
Questions and Answers
What principle emphasizes the importance of a satisfied customer in extension work?
What principle emphasizes the importance of a satisfied customer in extension work?
Which of the following is NOT a component of the basic philosophy of extension education?
Which of the following is NOT a component of the basic philosophy of extension education?
What is the primary focus of extension education?
What is the primary focus of extension education?
Why is it important for an extension agent to also be a learner?
Why is it important for an extension agent to also be a learner?
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Which of the following is NOT a feature of extension education?
Which of the following is NOT a feature of extension education?
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What motivates adults to learn according to the principles outlined?
What motivates adults to learn according to the principles outlined?
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Which method is suggested as ineffective for teaching farmers new skills?
Which method is suggested as ineffective for teaching farmers new skills?
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What aspect of learning characterizes extension education?
What aspect of learning characterizes extension education?
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Which principle of extension education emphasizes aligning with local conditions?
Which principle of extension education emphasizes aligning with local conditions?
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What is the primary channel for bringing problems in extension work?
What is the primary channel for bringing problems in extension work?
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Which principle indicates the importance of continuous evaluation in extension programs?
Which principle indicates the importance of continuous evaluation in extension programs?
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How does extension education enhance community development?
How does extension education enhance community development?
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What type of participation is highlighted in the philosophy of extension education?
What type of participation is highlighted in the philosophy of extension education?
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Which of the following best describes a characteristic of extension education?
Which of the following best describes a characteristic of extension education?
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What role does motivation play in extension education?
What role does motivation play in extension education?
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Which principle highlights the importance of local leadership in extension education programs?
Which principle highlights the importance of local leadership in extension education programs?
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What is one primary focus of agricultural extension services?
What is one primary focus of agricultural extension services?
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Why is it essential for farmers to practice new skills with the extension agent?
Why is it essential for farmers to practice new skills with the extension agent?
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Which type of agricultural extension approach is more common in regions focused on cash crops?
Which type of agricultural extension approach is more common in regions focused on cash crops?
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What does non-agricultural extension encompass?
What does non-agricultural extension encompass?
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How do agricultural extension services support farmers?
How do agricultural extension services support farmers?
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Which of the following is NOT a focus area of agricultural extension programmes?
Which of the following is NOT a focus area of agricultural extension programmes?
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What benefit does building up local farmers' groups provide within agricultural extension?
What benefit does building up local farmers' groups provide within agricultural extension?
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Which of the following best describes the difference between agricultural and non-agricultural extension?
Which of the following best describes the difference between agricultural and non-agricultural extension?
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Study Notes
Introduction to Extension Education
- Extension education is an applied behavioral science
- It focuses on desirable changes in human behavior
- It uses various strategies and programs
- It applies the latest scientific and technological innovations
Meaning of Extension Education
- Extension education is an applied behavioral science
- It deals with desirable changes in human behavior
- It achieves this through various strategies and programs
- It adapts the latest scientific and technological innovations
Features of Extension Education
- Participation is voluntary
- It's an informal education style
- Teaching starts with practice, then theory
- There is no fixed curriculum
- It's a two-way learning process (teacher learns from clients too)
- It's adaptable
- Programs are developed locally
- Based on the needs and desires of the people
- Continuous education throughout life
The Concept of Extension Education
- Knowledge and skills
- Technical advice and information
- Clientele organization
- Motivation and self-confidence
Importance of Extension Education
- Uses democratic methods for educating farmers
- Helps in adopting innovations
- Studies and solves rural problems
- Increases farm yields and improves the standard of living for clients
- Makes communities better and more progressive
- Contributes to national development programs
Principles of Extension Education
- Principle of interest and need: Based on the needs and interests of the people
- Principle of cultural difference: Acknowledges cultural backgrounds of the people
- Principle of participation: Involves the people in the process
- Principle of adaptability: Flexible programs
- Grassroots principle of organization: Programs fit local conditions, increasing participation.
- Leadership principle: Utilizes local leadership
- Whole-family principle: Programs benefit all family members
- Principle of cooperation: Rural people collaborate with officials
- Principle of satisfaction: Satisfied clients are the best advertisement
- Evaluation principle: Continuous evaluation of programs is crucial
Basic Philosophy of Extension Education
- Self-help
- People are the greatest resource
- Programs for change
- Cooperative effort
- Democratic development of people by the people
- Two-channel knowledge and experience (knowledge from research to people, and local knowledge to research)
- Problems are brought to laboratories—solutions applied/ implemented to the community.
- Interest is created by seeing and doing
- Voluntary participation is key
- Works based on the values and attitudes of the recipients
Extension and Education
- Education is not simply filling minds but building on existing knowledge
- Extension agents need to learn as well as teach
- Learning requires motivation, particularly for adults
- Learning is more effective if it directly satisfies a need or want
- Dialogue and practice are essential for learning—giving people examples, and encouraging practice of the new skill
Types of Extension
- Agricultural extension: focuses on agriculture, supporting farmers, and producing food
- Non-agricultural extension: covers other areas like home economics, family health, nutrition, population education, and community development
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Description
This quiz covers the essential concepts of extension education, an applied behavioral science aimed at facilitating desirable changes in human behavior. Participants will explore its features such as voluntary participation, informal teaching methods, and locally developed programs. Test your understanding of how extension education incorporates scientific innovations and promotes lifelong learning.
