Extension Education Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the primary goals of agricultural extension?

  • To increase the agricultural production (correct)
  • To provide unlimited government assistance
  • To decrease the efficiency of resource use
  • To restrict the use of technology on farms

    • Which of the following is NOT a part of the scope of agricultural extension?

  • Environmental protection
  • Military training techniques (correct)
  • Marketing and processing of farm products
  • Leadership development

    • What is a method used by extension to support the acceptance of innovations?

  • Providing direct financial aid only
  • Creating a favorable social support system (correct)
  • Limiting access to new information
  • Promoting resistance to change

    • Which of the following objectives of extension focuses on self-reliance in rural areas?

    <p>To improve individual and community resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ancient civilization contributed to the early foundations of agricultural extension with practical farming texts?

    <p>The Roman Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which period were significant advancements in agricultural research support observed?

    <p>2nd Century BC to 4th Century AD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following areas is incorporated into the goal of extension education?

    <p>Family living improvement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as a value in extension education to enhance productivity?

    <p>Efficiency in crop production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes informal education?

    <p>It is acquired through daily experiences and environments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of extension education?

    <p>To disseminate practical information to rural communities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes formal education?

    <p>A structured and hierarchical education system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bureau is responsible for managing aquatic resources in the Philippines?

    <p>Bureau of Fishery and Aquatic Resources (BFAR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of services are provided at the barangay level within the extension service?

    <p>Distribution of planting materials and produce buying stations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are the primary target clients for extension education?

    <p>Rural farmers and out-of-school youth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes non-formal education from formal education?

    <p>Non-formal education is unstructured and often unregulated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a DA-attached agency?

    <p>Philippine Statistics Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bureau focuses on the development of local distribution channels for agricultural products?

    <p>Agricultural Training Institute (ATI)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential component of extension education's methods?

    <p>Starting with practical applications before theory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the activities related to agriculture at the municipal level?

    <p>Distribution of livestock and poultry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does extension education primarily benefit its participants?

    <p>By improving practical knowledge and skills applicable to their lives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mode of education is characterized by lifelong learning from various informal sources?

    <p>Informal Education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the extension service in the Philippines?

    <p>Agricultural production and protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bureau is associated with soil and water management in agriculture?

    <p>Bureau of Soils and Water Management (BSWM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Enforcement of fishery laws in municipal waters is conducted at what administrative level?

    <p>Municipal level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary medium to long-term goal related to the agricultural and fishery sectors?

    <p>Improvement in land tenure of small farmers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medium to long-term goal focuses on improving food production quality?

    <p>Increase in volume, quality and value of agriculture and fisheries production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do Local Government Units (LGUs) play according to the agricultural extension service structure?

    <p>Delivering direct agriculture and fisheries extension services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a goal related to the reduction of malnutrition?

    <p>Reduction of rural unemployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the AFMA mandate emphasize for the agriculture and fisheries sectors?

    <p>Provision of training and support services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a goal aimed at increasing market opportunities for farmers?

    <p>Increase in the number of international trading partners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant aim of extending agricultural and fishery services to farmers?

    <p>To enhance technical, business, and social capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the AFMA propose to approach education and training for agriculture and fisheries?

    <p>Combining both formal and non-formal education techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity does agricultural extension NOT engage in?

    <p>Conduct market research for private companies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key legal issue facing agricultural extension as highlighted in the content?

    <p>Inadequate legal foundation for the Agricultural Training Institute's role</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does agricultural extension NOT focus on?

    <p>Formulating regional marketing strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a financial concern related to agricultural extension?

    <p>Underfunding of the National Agricultural Development Agenda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one challenge related to human resources in agricultural extension?

    <p>Cultural adjustments needed for local community engagement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function is directly related to facilitating the organization of clientele in agricultural extension?

    <p>Disseminating information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are municipalities considered too small for effective agricultural extension?

    <p>They often lack a sufficient network for collaboration with regional agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a drawback of the Department of Agriculture's (DA) decentralization into 15 regions?

    <p>No beneficial effects on devolved agricultural extension services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Extension Education Concept

    • Education is a lifelong learning process, targeting behavioral change and utilizing diverse methods and resources.
    • Three modes of education: Informal, Formal, and Non-formal.

    Types of Education

    • Informal Education: Knowledge and skills acquired through daily experiences, travel, reading, and media.
    • Formal Education: Structured education from primary to university level, highly organized and chronologically graded.
    • Non-Formal Education: Organized educational activities outside formal systems aimed at specific subgroups, including adults and children.

    Definition of Extension

    • Extension refers to disseminating useful information and ideas to rural communities outside traditional classroom settings.
    • Acts as a service to extend educational benefits to those unable to access formal education.

    Target Clients of Extension

    • Primarily aimed at the poorest populations, including farmers (men and women) and out-of-school youth.

    Objectives of Extension

    • Enhance the standard of living for rural residents through self-help using local resources.
    • Increase agricultural production and improve living standards.

    Scope of Extension

    • Covers areas like agricultural production, marketing, environmental protection, home management, youth development, and community improvement.

    Nature and Scope of Agricultural Extension (AE)

    • Focuses predominantly on agricultural production and protection.
    • Provides technical assistance to clients and collaborates with local and national agencies.
    • Power perception and control over agricultural resources, leading to independent municipal operations.
    • Lack of formal relationships between local government units and the national government's agricultural programs.
    • Inadequate legal frameworks for extension agencies and unclear authority hierarchies.

    Financial Concerns

    • Insufficient funding for programs addressing the National Agricultural Development Agenda, impacting food affordability and poverty reduction.

    Medium and Long-term Goals

    • Aim to increase agricultural and fishery production volume, quality, and value for domestic and export markets.
    • Goals include reducing post-harvest losses, improving land tenure, and promoting sustainable farming practices.

    Agricultural Extension Service Structure

    • Mandated to provide training and support services to the agriculture and fisheries sectors.
    • Emphasizes the use of research in education and training, advocating a transition to a technology-based agricultural industry.

    Role of Local Government Units (LGUs)

    • Serve as the primary deliverers of direct agricultural and fisheries extension services in their communities.

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    Description

    Explore the key concepts, philosophy, principles, and objectives of Extension Education. This quiz, designed by experts in the field, will help you understand the foundational elements that guide agricultural extension practices. Perfect for students and professionals alike seeking to enhance their knowledge in extension education.

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