Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is one of the primary goals of agricultural extension?
What is one of the primary goals of agricultural extension?
- To increase the agricultural production (correct)
- To provide unlimited government assistance
- To decrease the efficiency of resource use
- To restrict the use of technology on farms
Which of the following is NOT a part of the scope of agricultural extension?
Which of the following is NOT a part of the scope of agricultural extension?
- Environmental protection
- Military training techniques (correct)
- Marketing and processing of farm products
- Leadership development
What is a method used by extension to support the acceptance of innovations?
What is a method used by extension to support the acceptance of innovations?
- Providing direct financial aid only
- Creating a favorable social support system (correct)
- Limiting access to new information
- Promoting resistance to change
Which of the following objectives of extension focuses on self-reliance in rural areas?
Which of the following objectives of extension focuses on self-reliance in rural areas?
What ancient civilization contributed to the early foundations of agricultural extension with practical farming texts?
What ancient civilization contributed to the early foundations of agricultural extension with practical farming texts?
During which period were significant advancements in agricultural research support observed?
During which period were significant advancements in agricultural research support observed?
Which of the following areas is incorporated into the goal of extension education?
Which of the following areas is incorporated into the goal of extension education?
What is emphasized as a value in extension education to enhance productivity?
What is emphasized as a value in extension education to enhance productivity?
What characterizes informal education?
What characterizes informal education?
What is the main focus of extension education?
What is the main focus of extension education?
Which of the following best describes formal education?
Which of the following best describes formal education?
Which bureau is responsible for managing aquatic resources in the Philippines?
Which bureau is responsible for managing aquatic resources in the Philippines?
What type of services are provided at the barangay level within the extension service?
What type of services are provided at the barangay level within the extension service?
Who are the primary target clients for extension education?
Who are the primary target clients for extension education?
What distinguishes non-formal education from formal education?
What distinguishes non-formal education from formal education?
Which of the following is NOT a DA-attached agency?
Which of the following is NOT a DA-attached agency?
Which bureau focuses on the development of local distribution channels for agricultural products?
Which bureau focuses on the development of local distribution channels for agricultural products?
What is an essential component of extension education's methods?
What is an essential component of extension education's methods?
What is one of the activities related to agriculture at the municipal level?
What is one of the activities related to agriculture at the municipal level?
How does extension education primarily benefit its participants?
How does extension education primarily benefit its participants?
Which mode of education is characterized by lifelong learning from various informal sources?
Which mode of education is characterized by lifelong learning from various informal sources?
What is the main focus of the extension service in the Philippines?
What is the main focus of the extension service in the Philippines?
Which bureau is associated with soil and water management in agriculture?
Which bureau is associated with soil and water management in agriculture?
Enforcement of fishery laws in municipal waters is conducted at what administrative level?
Enforcement of fishery laws in municipal waters is conducted at what administrative level?
What is a primary medium to long-term goal related to the agricultural and fishery sectors?
What is a primary medium to long-term goal related to the agricultural and fishery sectors?
Which medium to long-term goal focuses on improving food production quality?
Which medium to long-term goal focuses on improving food production quality?
What role do Local Government Units (LGUs) play according to the agricultural extension service structure?
What role do Local Government Units (LGUs) play according to the agricultural extension service structure?
Which of the following is NOT a goal related to the reduction of malnutrition?
Which of the following is NOT a goal related to the reduction of malnutrition?
What does the AFMA mandate emphasize for the agriculture and fisheries sectors?
What does the AFMA mandate emphasize for the agriculture and fisheries sectors?
Which of the following is a goal aimed at increasing market opportunities for farmers?
Which of the following is a goal aimed at increasing market opportunities for farmers?
What is a significant aim of extending agricultural and fishery services to farmers?
What is a significant aim of extending agricultural and fishery services to farmers?
How does the AFMA propose to approach education and training for agriculture and fisheries?
How does the AFMA propose to approach education and training for agriculture and fisheries?
Which activity does agricultural extension NOT engage in?
Which activity does agricultural extension NOT engage in?
What is a key legal issue facing agricultural extension as highlighted in the content?
What is a key legal issue facing agricultural extension as highlighted in the content?
What aspect does agricultural extension NOT focus on?
What aspect does agricultural extension NOT focus on?
Which of the following is a financial concern related to agricultural extension?
Which of the following is a financial concern related to agricultural extension?
What is one challenge related to human resources in agricultural extension?
What is one challenge related to human resources in agricultural extension?
Which function is directly related to facilitating the organization of clientele in agricultural extension?
Which function is directly related to facilitating the organization of clientele in agricultural extension?
Why are municipalities considered too small for effective agricultural extension?
Why are municipalities considered too small for effective agricultural extension?
What was a drawback of the Department of Agriculture's (DA) decentralization into 15 regions?
What was a drawback of the Department of Agriculture's (DA) decentralization into 15 regions?
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Study Notes
Extension Education Concept
- Education is a lifelong learning process, targeting behavioral change and utilizing diverse methods and resources.
- Three modes of education: Informal, Formal, and Non-formal.
Types of Education
- Informal Education: Knowledge and skills acquired through daily experiences, travel, reading, and media.
- Formal Education: Structured education from primary to university level, highly organized and chronologically graded.
- Non-Formal Education: Organized educational activities outside formal systems aimed at specific subgroups, including adults and children.
Definition of Extension
- Extension refers to disseminating useful information and ideas to rural communities outside traditional classroom settings.
- Acts as a service to extend educational benefits to those unable to access formal education.
Target Clients of Extension
- Primarily aimed at the poorest populations, including farmers (men and women) and out-of-school youth.
Objectives of Extension
- Enhance the standard of living for rural residents through self-help using local resources.
- Increase agricultural production and improve living standards.
Scope of Extension
- Covers areas like agricultural production, marketing, environmental protection, home management, youth development, and community improvement.
Nature and Scope of Agricultural Extension (AE)
- Focuses predominantly on agricultural production and protection.
- Provides technical assistance to clients and collaborates with local and national agencies.
Legal Issues in Extension
- Power perception and control over agricultural resources, leading to independent municipal operations.
- Lack of formal relationships between local government units and the national government's agricultural programs.
- Inadequate legal frameworks for extension agencies and unclear authority hierarchies.
Financial Concerns
- Insufficient funding for programs addressing the National Agricultural Development Agenda, impacting food affordability and poverty reduction.
Medium and Long-term Goals
- Aim to increase agricultural and fishery production volume, quality, and value for domestic and export markets.
- Goals include reducing post-harvest losses, improving land tenure, and promoting sustainable farming practices.
Agricultural Extension Service Structure
- Mandated to provide training and support services to the agriculture and fisheries sectors.
- Emphasizes the use of research in education and training, advocating a transition to a technology-based agricultural industry.
Role of Local Government Units (LGUs)
- Serve as the primary deliverers of direct agricultural and fisheries extension services in their communities.
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