Introduction to Data Mining: Understanding the Need
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary need for data mining?

  • To gather data automatically
  • To summarize data manually
  • To store data rapidly
  • To extract knowledge from gathered data (correct)
  • What is the key objective of data mining in the context of library books and users’ past reading history?

  • To extract patterns and knowledge from users’ reading history (correct)
  • To gather raw data on library books
  • To store library books and their information
  • To record users’ reading history
  • What is the difference between data and information?

  • Data is gathered, while information is summarized and understood. (correct)
  • Data is recorded facts, while information is useless raw data.
  • Data is a potentially valuable resource, while information is automatically extracted from raw data.
  • Data are being gathered extremely fast, while information is already stored.
  • What is the role of computational tools and techniques in handling the huge amount of gathered data?

    <p>To help humans understand the data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is raw data considered useless without techniques like data mining?

    <p>Because raw data lacks patterns and knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of data mining in the context of the huge amount of gathered data?

    <p>To automatically extract knowledge and insights from the gathered data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is an alternative name for Knowledge discovery in databases (KDD)?

    <p>Data archeology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of data mining?

    <p>To discover valid, novel, and potentially useful patterns in large quantities of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym AI stand for in the context of data mining?

    <p>Artificial Intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the pigeon problem 1, what is the rule to determine whether an object is class A or class B?

    <p>If the left bar is smaller than the right bar, it is class A; otherwise, it is class B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept or field does data mining play an essential role in?

    <p>Business Intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the characteristics of valid patterns in data?

    <p>They hold in general</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the pigeon problem 2, what is the rule to determine whether an object is class A or class B?

    <p>If the two bars are equal sizes, it is class A; otherwise, it is class B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does KDD stand for in the context of data mining?

    <p>Knowledge Discovery in Databases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the pigeon problem 3, what is the rule to determine whether an object is class A or class B?

    <p>If the sum of the two bars is less than or equal to 10, it is class A; otherwise, it is class B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some alternative names for data mining?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

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