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Which type of crime is committed only when a specific situation allows for its commission?
Which type of crime is committed only when a specific situation allows for its commission?
What characterizes a crime committed over a lengthy period through a series of actions?
What characterizes a crime committed over a lengthy period through a series of actions?
Which type of crime is defined by the offender being in full possession of their mental faculties?
Which type of crime is defined by the offender being in full possession of their mental faculties?
In which type of crime do offenders duplicate acts committed by others?
In which type of crime do offenders duplicate acts committed by others?
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Which category includes crimes like murder and robbery that serve as an index to the crime situation?
Which category includes crimes like murder and robbery that serve as an index to the crime situation?
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What kind of crimes are characterized by being committed in various locations?
What kind of crimes are characterized by being committed in various locations?
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Which type of crime is associated with individuals in upper socio-economic positions conducting illicit activities?
Which type of crime is associated with individuals in upper socio-economic positions conducting illicit activities?
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What type of crime is primarily motivated by emotional outbursts?
What type of crime is primarily motivated by emotional outbursts?
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What do biological or physiological needs include?
What do biological or physiological needs include?
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Which level in Maslow's hierarchy pertains to the need for social connections?
Which level in Maslow's hierarchy pertains to the need for social connections?
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What is a common source of frustration linked to physical limitations?
What is a common source of frustration linked to physical limitations?
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Which need in Maslow's hierarchy is primarily focused on intellectual growth?
Which need in Maslow's hierarchy is primarily focused on intellectual growth?
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Which of the following best describes esteem needs?
Which of the following best describes esteem needs?
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What type of anxiety is described as neurotic fear?
What type of anxiety is described as neurotic fear?
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What aspect of motivation does self-actualization represent?
What aspect of motivation does self-actualization represent?
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Which of the following is not a source of frustration?
Which of the following is not a source of frustration?
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What does heredity refer to in the context of behavior determinants?
What does heredity refer to in the context of behavior determinants?
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Which factor is considered the cradle of personality development?
Which factor is considered the cradle of personality development?
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What characterizes an inadequate family structure?
What characterizes an inadequate family structure?
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How is childhood trauma defined in the context of environmental factors?
How is childhood trauma defined in the context of environmental factors?
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What does drive reduction theory say about needs?
What does drive reduction theory say about needs?
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Which family structure is associated with the endorsement of unacceptable values?
Which family structure is associated with the endorsement of unacceptable values?
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What is the primary function of motivation in behavior?
What is the primary function of motivation in behavior?
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What results from an aroused state caused by biological needs?
What results from an aroused state caused by biological needs?
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What distinguishes a chronic criminal from other types of criminals?
What distinguishes a chronic criminal from other types of criminals?
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Which type of criminal is often associated with others to commit crimes successfully?
Which type of criminal is often associated with others to commit crimes successfully?
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What motivates habitual criminals to continue their criminal behavior?
What motivates habitual criminals to continue their criminal behavior?
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Which type of criminal is engaged in criminal activities as a profession?
Which type of criminal is engaged in criminal activities as a profession?
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What is a recidivist defined as?
What is a recidivist defined as?
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Which of the following best describes passive inadequate criminals?
Which of the following best describes passive inadequate criminals?
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In the context of criminology, what characterizes ordinary criminals?
In the context of criminology, what characterizes ordinary criminals?
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What was a common belief regarding criminal behavior prior to the 18th century?
What was a common belief regarding criminal behavior prior to the 18th century?
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Which event marked the end of rule by presidential decree in the Philippines?
Which event marked the end of rule by presidential decree in the Philippines?
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What primary source influenced many modern Philippine laws?
What primary source influenced many modern Philippine laws?
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Which of the following codes replaced the Spanish civil code in the Philippines?
Which of the following codes replaced the Spanish civil code in the Philippines?
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What significant contribution to criminology did Ignacio Villamor make?
What significant contribution to criminology did Ignacio Villamor make?
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Which president issued more than 2,000 decrees during the martial law period?
Which president issued more than 2,000 decrees during the martial law period?
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What was one of the main focuses of Villamor's research on crime?
What was one of the main focuses of Villamor's research on crime?
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The Revised Penal Code in the Philippines was based chiefly on which prior code?
The Revised Penal Code in the Philippines was based chiefly on which prior code?
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What did Villamor propose as a solution to crime in his work 'Crime and Moral Education'?
What did Villamor propose as a solution to crime in his work 'Crime and Moral Education'?
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What characterizes acute brain disorder?
What characterizes acute brain disorder?
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Which syndrome describes the inability to remember ongoing events more than a few minutes after they have happened?
Which syndrome describes the inability to remember ongoing events more than a few minutes after they have happened?
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What is a common symptom of chronic brain disorder?
What is a common symptom of chronic brain disorder?
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Which of the following conditions is known as 'dementia paralytica'?
Which of the following conditions is known as 'dementia paralytica'?
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What causes auditory asphasia?
What causes auditory asphasia?
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Which syndrome is characterized by persistent hallucinations occurring in a fully awake state?
Which syndrome is characterized by persistent hallucinations occurring in a fully awake state?
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Which type of brain disorder can lead to neurotic and psychotic behavior due to a tumor?
Which type of brain disorder can lead to neurotic and psychotic behavior due to a tumor?
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What is the primary characteristic of expressive aphasia?
What is the primary characteristic of expressive aphasia?
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Study Notes
Introduction to Criminology
- Criminology is derived from the Italian term "criminologia" coined by Raffaele Garofalo in 1885.
- The French anthropologist Paul Topinard used the term "criminologie" in 1887.
- Criminology is a body of knowledge regarding delinquency and crime as a social phenomenon.
- Criminology involves the study of crime making laws, breaking laws, and reacting to law breaking.
- It is a multidisciplinary study encompassing psychology, sociology, anthropology, biology, neurology, political science, and economics.
- Modern definitions include analysis of crime causes, control, treatment of criminals.
Principal Divisions of Criminology
- Sociology of Law analyzes the conditions under which criminal laws develop as a formal social control process.
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Description
This quiz provides a comprehensive overview of criminology, its historical roots, and its multidisciplinary nature. It covers important definitions, principal divisions, and the sociological aspects that shape criminal laws. Dive into the complexities of crime as a social phenomenon and explore the various fields it intersects with.
