Introduction to Computer Programming
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a computer program?

  • To design a new operating system
  • To perform a specific task (correct)
  • To develop a new programming language
  • To allow users to interact with the computer
  • Which of the following characteristics of a good program is concerned with the ability to make changes to the program?

  • Efficiency
  • Maintainability (correct)
  • Generality
  • Flexibility
  • What is the main advantage of a structurally developed program?

  • It is more accurate
  • It is more portable
  • It is more readable (correct)
  • It is more efficient
  • Which of the following characteristics of a good program is concerned with the ability of the program to run on different platforms?

    <p>Portability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of a flexible program?

    <p>To allow changes without having to rewrite the entire program</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern of a program's accuracy?

    <p>To do what it is meant to do according to the design specification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following characteristics of a good program is concerned with the ability of the program to be used for similar tasks?

    <p>Generality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of a program's readability?

    <p>It is easier to understand and follow the logic of the program</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Meaning of a Program

    • A computer program is a set of instructions that a computer uses to perform a specific task.
    • It is usually written by a computer programmer using a programming language.

    Characteristics of a Good Program

    • Portability: The ability of an application to run on different platforms (operating systems) with or without minimal changes.
    • Readability: A program should be written in a way that makes it easy for other programmers or users to follow the logic without much effort.
    • Efficiency: A program should utilize the least amount of memory and processing time.
    • Structural: A program should be broken down into subtasks that are developed independently, making it more readable, and easier to test and document.
    • Flexibility: A program should allow changes without requiring a complete rewrite.
    • Accuracy/Correctness: A program should do what it is meant to do according to its design specification.
    • Generality: A program should be applicable to similar tasks within the same domain.
    • Maintainability: A program should be easy to modify to satisfy new requirements.
    • Reusability: A program should be easy to reuse in developing other programs.
    • Clarity: A program should be clear enough to be understood by others.
    • Security: A program should protect the information it is responsible for.
    • User-friendliness: A program should be easy to use by the intended users with a sensitive user interface.
    • Robustness: A program should be able to respond to unexpected conditions, such as incorrect input.

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    Description

    Learn the basics of computer programming, including the definition of a program and characteristics of a good program, such as portability and readability.

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