Questions and Answers
What is the oldest branch of engineering, next to military engineering?
Which of these buildings is the second tallest in the world?
Which of these buildings is the oldest work of civil engineers?
Which of these suspension bridges is the longest in the world?
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What branch of civil engineering is concerned with the ground?
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______ found the City of Manila on June 24, 1571 and started building Fort Santiago.
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What do we call the defense fortress located in Intramuros, which is also called the walled city of Manila?
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What is the oldest stone church in the Philippines?
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What is the first masonry-built lighthouse erected in the Philippines?
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It was known as the first suspension bridge built in Southeast Asia when it was started in 1849 and completed in 1852.
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In 1868, a civil engineer was known as ________.
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Which of these structures is a work of a civil engineer?
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Study Notes
Objectives of Civil Engineering
- Significant milestones in civil engineering development in the Philippines are essential to understand the evolution of the field.
- Prominent Filipino civil engineers significantly contributed to major projects and infrastructure development.
- Societal and environmental factors have greatly influenced civil engineering practices and innovations in the Philippines.
Oldest Branch of Engineering
- Civil engineering is the oldest branch of engineering after military engineering, encompassing all non-military construction.
- It serves as the foundation for other engineering disciplines such as mechanical and electrical engineering.
Notable Building Facts
- Merdeka 118, located in Kuala Lumpur, is a 118-story skyscraper at 678.9 m, ranking as the second tallest building globally, surpassed only by Burj Khalifa (828 m).
- The Egyptian pyramids, constructed over 4,500 years ago, are considered the oldest works of civil engineering, showcasing advanced techniques and tools.
Engineering Marvels
- The Akashi Kaikyō Bridge is the longest suspension bridge in the world, measuring 3,911 meters and completed in 1998.
- Its towers reach 282.8 meters, highlighting impressive engineering standards.
Civil Engineering Branches
- Geotechnical engineering deals specifically with the interaction between structures and the earth, focusing on ground properties.
Historical Milestones
- Miguel Lopez de Legaspi founded Manila on June 24, 1571, initiating projects like Fort Santiago.
- Fort Santiago is a notable defense fortress located in Intramuros, known as the walled city of Manila.
Recognized Structures
- The oldest stone church in the Philippines is St. Augustine Church.
- The first masonry-built lighthouse in the Philippines was the Caballo Island lighthouse.
- Puente Colgante, started in 1849 and completed in 1852, is the first suspension bridge in Southeast Asia.
Civil Engineering in Society
- Civil engineers play a pivotal role in designing, constructing, and maintaining critical infrastructure such as buildings, roads, bridges, water systems, and energy facilities.
- Iconic civil engineering works include the Burj Khalifa, Hoover Dam, Eiffel Tower, and Brooklyn Bridge.
Civil Engineering Terminology
- The terms "Ilustrado,” “Director General,” “Elitista,” and “Enginyero” refer to roles in 19th-century civil engineering and governance in the Philippines.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the significant milestones and historical events in civil engineering within the Philippines. This quiz will cover notable Filipino engineers, their contributions, and the societal impacts on the field. Join a team and compete to see who knows the most!
