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Questions and Answers
What is chromatography primarily used for?
What is chromatography primarily used for?
- Mixing different components
- Studying physics, biology, and medicine
- Separation, identification, and purification of components of a mixture (correct)
- Creating new physical techniques
Who is credited with inventing and naming liquid chromatography?
Who is credited with inventing and naming liquid chromatography?
- An unknown scientist
- An Italian botanist
- Mikhail Tswett (correct)
- A Russian chemist
What does the term 'chromatography' mean?
What does the term 'chromatography' mean?
- Quantification Technique
- Mixture Separation
- Component Identification
- Color Writing (correct)
What did Mikhail Tswett use to separate plant pigments in his first chromatography experiment?
What did Mikhail Tswett use to separate plant pigments in his first chromatography experiment?
What does chromatography aim to do?
What does chromatography aim to do?
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Study Notes
Chromatography Overview
- Chromatography is primarily used for separating, identifying, and purifying the components of a mixture.
History of Chromatography
- Mikhail Tswett is credited with inventing and naming liquid chromatography.
Etymology of Chromatography
- The term 'chromatography' comes from the Greek words "chroma" meaning color and "graphein" meaning writing.
First Chromatography Experiment
- Mikhail Tswett used a calcium carbonate column to separate plant pigments in his first chromatography experiment.
Purpose of Chromatography
- Chromatography aims to separate complex mixtures into individual components, allowing for their identification, quantification, and purification.
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