Introduction to Basic Electronics and Digital Electronics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the fundamental field that has revolutionized the way we live?

  • Computer Architecture
  • Digital Electronics
  • Integrated Circuits
  • Basic Electronics (correct)
  • Which component controls the flow of electric current in an electrical circuit?

  • Capacitor
  • Integrated Circuit
  • Transistor (correct)
  • Inductor
  • What is the semiconductor type that forms the P-N Junction Diode?

  • p-type semiconductor (correct)
  • Zener Diode
  • n-type semiconductor
  • Light Emitting Diode
  • Which type of rectifier has the highest efficiency among the listed options?

    <p>Bridge Rectifier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two types of bipolar transistors?

    <p>NPN and PNP transistor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impurity used for realizing the base region of a silicon N-P-N transistor?

    <p>Boron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a p-n diode, what happens in case of forward bias?

    <p>Depletion region expands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does electron-hole recombination occur in a junction transistor?

    <p>All 3 regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the bandgap of Germanium at room temperature?

    <p>0.7 eV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct biasing of a Zener diode when used in voltage stabilization circuits?

    <p>Reverse bias region below the breakdown voltage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Electricity and Electronics

    • The fundamental field that has revolutionized the way we live is Electricity and Electronics.

    Electrical Circuits

    • The component that controls the flow of electric current in an electrical circuit is a resistor.

    Semiconductor Diodes

    • The semiconductor type that forms the P-N Junction Diode is P-type and N-type semiconductors.

    Rectifiers

    • The bridge rectifier has the highest efficiency among the listed options.

    Bipolar Transistors

    • The two types of bipolar transistors are N-P-N (Negative-Positive-Negative) and P-N-P (Positive-Negative-Positive) transistors.

    Transistor Structure

    • The impurity used for realizing the base region of a silicon N-P-N transistor is P-type (positive-type) semiconductor.

    P-N Diodes

    • In case of forward bias, the p-n junction diode acts as a closed switch and conducts current.

    Junction Transistors

    • Electron-hole recombination occurs in the depletion region of a junction transistor.

    Semiconductor Properties

    • The bandgap of Germanium at room temperature is 0.67 eV (electronvolts).

    Zener Diodes

    • The correct biasing of a Zener diode when used in voltage stabilization circuits is reverse bias.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of basic electronics and digital electronics concepts including resistors, capacitors, inductors, semiconductors, and diodes. This quiz covers topics such as Ohm’s law, active and passive components, and V-I characteristics.

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