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Anthropologists study the biological processes that have shaped humans over time.
Anthropologists study the biological processes that have shaped humans over time.
True (A)
What are the main goals of anthropology?
What are the main goals of anthropology?
To discover commonalities among people, understand diversity, analyze one's culture objectively, and answer questions about identity.
What does the term 'Anthropology' etymologically mean?
What does the term 'Anthropology' etymologically mean?
- Study of language
- Study of man (correct)
- Study of behavior
- Study of culture
Match the following fields of anthropology with their focus:
Match the following fields of anthropology with their focus:
Applied anthropology focuses on applying anthropological knowledge to solve __________ issues.
Applied anthropology focuses on applying anthropological knowledge to solve __________ issues.
Which of the following questions might anthropology attempt to answer?
Which of the following questions might anthropology attempt to answer?
Cultural anthropology studies historical documents to understand cultural changes.
Cultural anthropology studies historical documents to understand cultural changes.
What is the focus of archaeology within anthropology?
What is the focus of archaeology within anthropology?
Linguistics studies how __________ and communication systems develop and change.
Linguistics studies how __________ and communication systems develop and change.
Which area of anthropology is concerned with understanding differences in cultural practices?
Which area of anthropology is concerned with understanding differences in cultural practices?
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Study Notes
Definition of Anthropology
- Etymology: Derived from Greek "Anthropos" (man) and "logos" (study/science).
- Defined as the study of humans, including body, behavior, and culture, from past to present.
- Anthropologists specialize in researching the origins, development, and behavior of humans.
Goals of Anthropology
- Identify commonalities among all people to understand humanity.
- Explore differences among cultures to preserve diversity.
- Seek answers to questions about identity, such as the meaning of being Filipino and a global citizen.
- Encourage objective perspectives on one's own culture.
The Five Fields of Anthropology
- Biological/Physical Anthropology: Examines how biological processes have shaped humans over time.
- Cultural Anthropology: Analyzes human behavior through a cross-cultural lens.
- Archaeology: Investigates past human cultures by examining material remains of human activities.
- Linguistics: Studies the development and changes in language and communication systems.
- Applied Anthropology: Utilizes anthropological knowledge to address and solve social issues.
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