Introduction to Adjectives and Comparatives
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Questions and Answers

Which adjective would correctly complete the sentence: 'This canyon is the _____ one in the region.'?

  • most beautiful
  • deeper
  • fastest
  • biggest (correct)

What is the correct superlative form of 'bad'?

  • worst (correct)
  • worster
  • baddest
  • more bad

How would you ask about the height of a skyscraper?

  • How tall that skyscraper is?
  • How high that skyscraper is?
  • How tall is that skyscraper? (correct)
  • What is the height of that skyscraper?

Identify the correct usage of the comparative form:

<p>This cable car is faster than the train. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option correctly completes the example sentence? 'My best friend is the _____ of our class.'

<p>tallest (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct way to inquire about the distance of a park?

<p>How far is the park? (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following adjectives can be used in superlative form?

<p>big (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence correctly uses a superlative adjective?

<p>This is the most popular park in the city. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the comparative form of the adjective "big"?

<p>Bigger (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which adjective follows the rule of changing "y" to "ier" to form its comparative?

<p>Happy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these adjectives uses 'more' to form its comparative?

<p>Expensive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is an example of a comparative adjective used correctly in a sentence?

<p>My house is much bigger than yours. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the sentence "The test was easier than I expected", which adjective is in the comparative form?

<p>Easier (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these words is NOT a comparative adjective?

<p>Beautiful (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bridge

A structure built to cross over a body of water or road.

Superlatives

Grammar used to express the highest degree of an adjective.

Comparatives

Grammar used to compare two entities using adjectives.

Famous

Well-known by many people.

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Beautiful

Pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically.

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Lake

A large body of water surrounded by land.

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High

At a great distance above the ground.

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Skyscraper

A very tall building, often found in cities.

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Comparative adjectives

Adjectives used to compare differences between two entities.

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One syllable adjective comparison

Add -er to one syllable adjectives to imply superiority.

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Doubling consonants rule

If a one syllable adjective ends in one vowel and one consonant, double the consonant before adding -er.

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Two syllable adjectives ending in -y

Change -y to -ier for comparative form.

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Long adjectives comparison

Use 'more' before adjectives with two or more syllables for comparison.

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Irregular comparative adjectives

Some adjectives do not follow standard rules, such as 'good' to 'better'.

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Forming comparatives

Structure: am/is/are + comparative adjective + than.

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Sentence examples of comparatives

Examples like 'You are taller than your brother' for clarity.

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Study Notes

Introduction to Adjectives

  • Adjectives describe nouns.
  • Different types of adjectives exist, like big, beautiful, cold, deep, famous, fast, friendly, funny, hard-working, heavy, high, hot, long, old, popular, short, slow, sporty, tall.

Adjectives and Adverbs

  • Adverbs modify adjectives and verbs.
  • Example questions include: "How fast can he run?"

Superlative Adjectives

  • Superlative adjectives describe the highest degree of a quality.
  • Superlative for short adjectives: am/is/are + the + short adjective-est +
  • Superlative for long adjectives: am/is/are + the + most adjective +

Exceptions for Superlatives

  • Some adjectives have irregular superlatives.
    • Good - best
    • Bad - worst
    • Far - farthest / furthest
    • Old - oldest / eldest
    • Many - more

Comparative Adjectives

  • Comparative adjectives compare two or more nouns.
  • Forming comparatives:
    • One-syllable adjectives: add -er to the adjective (tall - taller)
    • Exceptions: If the adjective ends in one vowel and one consonant, double the consonant before adding -er (big - bigger).
    • Two-syllable adjectives ending in -y: change -y to -ier (happy - happier)
    • Other adjectives: Use "more" before the adjective (modern - more modern)

Irregular Comparatives

  • Some adjectives have irregular comparative forms.
    • Good - better
    • Bad - worse
    • Many - more
    • Far - farther / further
    • Little - less

Examples of Comparative and Superlative Usage

  • Provide examples for applying concepts learned.

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Description

This quiz will test your knowledge of adjectives, including types, comparative forms, and superlative degrees. You'll explore how adjectives describe nouns, as well as the rules and exceptions for forming comparatives and superlatives. Prepare to enhance your understanding of these essential parts of speech.

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