Intestinal Nematodes: Enterobious Vermicularis

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30 Questions

What is the most common symptom associated with Ascaris lumbricoides infection?

Bloody diarrhea

Where do the larvae of Necator americanus migrate to in the human body?

Lungs

How can humans get infected with Ascaris lumbricoides?

Ingestion of eggs from infected soil or food

What is a key preventive measure for avoiding Necator americanus infection?

Proper sanitation practices

Which medication is commonly used to treat Ascaris lumbricoides infection?

Mebendazole

What is a typical symptom of intense allergic itching due to hookworm penetration?

Ground itch

What is the main mode of transmission of Hymenolepis nana?

Fecal-Oral Route

What is a common symptom of Hymenolepis nana infection?

Gastrointestinal symptoms

What is the definitive host for Hymenolepis nana?

Humans

Which treatment is NOT mentioned for infections with Hymenolepis nana?

Albendazole

What is the infective stage of Hymenolepis nana?

Embryonated eggs

How can infections with Hymenolepis nana be prevented?

Avoiding raw veggie salad

What is the diagnostic stage for Enterobius vermicularis infection?

Eggs in stool

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Enterobius vermicularis infection?

Severe anemia

How is Trichuris trichiura mainly transmitted to humans?

Ingestion of eggs from infected soil or food

Which of the following is a common preventive measure for Enterobius vermicularis infection?

Thorough cleaning and providing treatment to household members

What is the definitive host for Trichuris trichiura?

Humans

Which laboratory diagnosis method is used for detecting Trichuris trichiura infection?

Baermann technique

Which larval stage is ingested by humans in Diphyllobothrium latum infection?

Plerocercoid larva

What are the common symptoms associated with diphyllobothriasis?

Weight loss, digestive discomfort, and at risk of vitamin B12 deficiency

How is Fasciolopsis buski commonly known?

Large intestinal fluke

What is the infective stage of Fasciola hepatica in the definitive host?

Unembryonated eggs

Which species causes Chinese or oriental liver fluke infection?

Clonorchis sinensis

What is the main diagnostic stage used for identifying Fasciolopsis buski infections?

Unembryonated eggs in stool analysis

Which parasite causes Katayama syndrome?

Schistosoma japonicum

Where are the adult worms of Schistosoma haematobium found in humans?

Venules of the bladder and rectum

What is the treatment for immature larval forms of Schistosoma japonicum?

Artemisinin derivatives

What is the main symptom of chronic intestinal form caused by Schistosoma haematobium?

Abdominal pain

Which stage of the parasite burrows into the capillary bed of feet, legs, or arms during skin penetration?

Cercariae

What is the recommended control measure for preventing Schistosomiasis transmission?

Behavioral modification

Learn about Enterobious Vermicularis, commonly known as Pinworm, including its scientific name, common name, life cycle, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Test your knowledge on laboratory diagnosis, symptoms, and prevention methods.

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