Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a characteristic of computer-mediated communication (cmc)?
What is a characteristic of computer-mediated communication (cmc)?
What does communication planning primarily focus on?
What does communication planning primarily focus on?
Which attribute of communication describes exchanges that are concise and direct?
Which attribute of communication describes exchanges that are concise and direct?
What role does ideology play in new media communication?
What role does ideology play in new media communication?
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What does the concept of 'turn taking' in cmc imply?
What does the concept of 'turn taking' in cmc imply?
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Which of the following is NOT a purpose of communication planning?
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of communication planning?
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What does the term 'multimodal' refer to in communication?
What does the term 'multimodal' refer to in communication?
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How can language be seen in the context of new media?
How can language be seen in the context of new media?
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What is a characteristic of written language compared to spoken language?
What is a characteristic of written language compared to spoken language?
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What should be avoided in formal essays?
What should be avoided in formal essays?
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Why is precision important in academic writing?
Why is precision important in academic writing?
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What does objectivity in academic writing emphasize?
What does objectivity in academic writing emphasize?
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How can a writer achieve explicitness in academic writing?
How can a writer achieve explicitness in academic writing?
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What type of vocabulary use should be prioritized for accuracy in academic writing?
What type of vocabulary use should be prioritized for accuracy in academic writing?
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What is generally discouraged in formal writing?
What is generally discouraged in formal writing?
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Which of the following is a common element found more in written language than in spoken language?
Which of the following is a common element found more in written language than in spoken language?
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What is the first step in communication planning?
What is the first step in communication planning?
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Which aspect is crucial to consider when identifying the target audience?
Which aspect is crucial to consider when identifying the target audience?
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What is one of the hallmarks of scholarly work in academic writing?
What is one of the hallmarks of scholarly work in academic writing?
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Which of the following describes a key feature of written language compared to spoken language?
Which of the following describes a key feature of written language compared to spoken language?
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What should be done to address potential challenges in communication planning?
What should be done to address potential challenges in communication planning?
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Why is having a specific audience important in academic writing?
Why is having a specific audience important in academic writing?
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What is a recommended strategy in planning communication styles?
What is a recommended strategy in planning communication styles?
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What is one goal of academic writing skills development?
What is one goal of academic writing skills development?
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When is it considered appropriate to send a professional email?
When is it considered appropriate to send a professional email?
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What should be included in the subject line of a professional email?
What should be included in the subject line of a professional email?
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What is a recommended approach when making an appointment in a professional email?
What is a recommended approach when making an appointment in a professional email?
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What is the first step in writing the content of a professional email?
What is the first step in writing the content of a professional email?
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What is a key aspect of showing respect to professors in emails?
What is a key aspect of showing respect to professors in emails?
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When should you apologize in a professional email?
When should you apologize in a professional email?
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What should be included in an apology email when you are sick?
What should be included in an apology email when you are sick?
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How should you indicate deadlines politely in professional emails?
How should you indicate deadlines politely in professional emails?
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What is a key element of creating an effective advocacy message?
What is a key element of creating an effective advocacy message?
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Which of the following is NOT a sample advocacy tool mentioned?
Which of the following is NOT a sample advocacy tool mentioned?
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What is the first step in creating a concise and strong advocacy message?
What is the first step in creating a concise and strong advocacy message?
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Why is it important to gather facts and data about the problem?
Why is it important to gather facts and data about the problem?
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What is the purpose of determining targets and alliances in advocacy?
What is the purpose of determining targets and alliances in advocacy?
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Which component helps to humanize the issue in an advocacy message?
Which component helps to humanize the issue in an advocacy message?
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What should the request in an advocacy message begin with?
What should the request in an advocacy message begin with?
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What role does messaging strategy play in advocacy?
What role does messaging strategy play in advocacy?
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Study Notes
Interpersonal Nature of CMC
- Turn taking: Users can take turns in communication.
- Topic development: Users can explore issues and options.
- Back channels: Private discussions can occur outside of public communication.
- Repairs: Issues can be fixed through communication.
Communication Attributes
- Brief: Conciseness and directness to deliver essential information.
- Multimodal: Using multiple channels (text, images, audio, video) for communication.
- Ideological: Shaped by systems of beliefs, values, and ideas, influencing perspectives and interpretations.
- New media is intrinsically ideological, particularly regarding access and control. Used for control and resisting control.
Communication Planning
- Defining information, intended recipients, communication format, and timing.
- Ensures everyone gets the right information at the right time.
- Purposes:
- To inform
- To persuade
- To prevent misunderstanding
- To present a point of view/reduce barriers
- Key rule: "Intent precedes content."
Steps in Communication Planning
- Research and analyze the current situation: Understand the context and problems.
- Establish goals and objectives (short and long term): Define desired outcomes.
- Identify the target audience: Understand their knowledge, influences, and communication barriers.
- Conceptualize key messages: Develop clear and impactful messages aligned with goals.
- Strategies on communication styles and platform(s): Choose appropriate methods and channels (e.g., social media, email, face-to-face).
- Evaluate and anticipate: Assess progress and prepare for potential challenges.
Academic Writing
- Distinguished by the audience: Written for an informed audience, usually for assessment or publication.
- Engages in academic discourse on a specific topic.
- Displays characteristics of scholarly work.
Academic Writing Skills
- Develops research and writing skills:
- Reading comprehension
- Critical and Creative thinking
- Research and analytical skills
- Having a specific audience helps engage directly with the reader and adapt to genre conventions.
Principles of Academic Writing
- Complexity: Written language is more complex than spoken language.
- Lexical density: More lexical words than grammatical words, longer words and phrases, more noun-based phrases, nominalizations, lexical variation.
- Grammatical complexity: More subordinate clauses, complement clauses, longer prepositional phrases, attributive adjectives, passives.
- Formality: Avoid colloquialisms, abbreviations, two-word verbs, subheadings, numbers, bullet points, and asking questions (except in reports).
- Precision: Be precise with information, dates, and figures.
- Objectivity: Emphasis on information and arguments. Based on lectures, reading, discussion, and research.
- Explicitness: Clear signposting of ideas, connections made explicit through signaling words.
- Accuracy: Accurate vocabulary and citation format.
Email Protocols
- When to send an email:
- Short amount of information quickly
- Brief replies
- Communication with someone not seen daily
- Setting up appointments or meetings
- Subject: Give a brief and specific description of the reason for writing.
- Greeting: Use "Dear" for professors.
- Content:
- Get to the point, state the reason for writing concisely, and avoid unnecessary information.
- Be clear about expectations (e.g., answers to questions, appointments).
- Put information in a logical order.
Showing Respect to Professors in Emails
- Acknowledge their busy schedule and respect for their time.
- Don't ask for too much.
- Give the professor the option to decline favors.
- Provide possible solutions to problems.
Making an Appointment
- Schedule days in advance whenever possible.
- Inform the professor of your availability (days and times).
- Avoid using "today" or "tomorrow."
Indicating Deadlines Politely
- For letters of recommendation, papers submitted to conferences or journals.
Apologizing
- Necessary when:
- Unable to meet a deadline
- Need to reschedule an appointment
- Missing a meeting
- Include only necessary information for the receiver to know.
- Do not include details about personal issues, like illness.
- Explain how you will solve the problem.
Advocacy Tools
- Letter writing campaign
- Action alerts
- Dialogues with Congress
- Social media campaigns
- Issue briefings
- Reports and publications
- Press releases
- Blogs
- Videos
- Rallies, walks, and events
Creating an Effective Advocacy Message
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Elements:
- Opening statement: Grab the audience's attention immediately. Can use a dramatic effect.
- Problem: Describe the issue, who it affects, and its impact.
- Facts and data about the problem: Provide relevant facts and data. Be specific.
- Story or example of the problem: Use a relevant human story to make the issue feel real.
- Audience's concerns, values, or self-interest: Show how the issue aligns with their values or needs.
- Request: State clearly what action you want the audience to take. Start with an action verb.
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Description
Explore the nuances of interpersonal communication in computer-mediated contexts. This quiz delves into essential attributes like turn-taking, topic development, and the multimodal dimensions of communication. Understand how ideological factors influence these interactions and the planning necessary for effective communication.