Internet Threats: Malware, Spam, Phishing

What is adware primarily designed to do?

Which of the following accurately describes spyware?

How is spam typically defined?

What is the main goal of phishing?

What defines a bot in the context of Internet threats?

What does the term 'malware' stand for?

Which type of malware is designed to replicate itself and transfer from one computer to another?

How does a Trojan virus typically operate?

Which of the following best describes a worm?

What is the primary function of adware?

What is rogue security software?

Which type of malware is primarily used to steal personal information by monitoring user actions?

Which of these is NOT a type of malware?

Malware

Refers to Malicious Software, harmful programs designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems.
Types of malware include:
- Virus: A self-replicating program that spreads from one computer to another, potentially damaging files and systems.
- Worm: A malicious program that spreads by exploiting vulnerabilities in systems without requiring user intervention.
- Trojan: Disguised as a legitimate application; it allows hackers access to the user's system once installed.
- Adware: Displays unwanted advertisements, often in the form of pop-ups, to generate revenue.
- Spyware: Operates stealthily in the background, often gathering personal information without the user’s consent.
- Rogue Security Software: Misleading software that claims to detect viruses and convinces users to pay for fake removal services.

Spam

Unwanted emails primarily sent from bots or advertisers, cluttering inboxes and often leading to potential security risks.
Bots are automated software applications that perform repetitive tasks over the Internet, including sending spam.

Phishing

A fraudulent attempt to acquire sensitive information like usernames, passwords, and credit card details by pretending to be a trustworthy entity in electronic communications.
Phishing schemes often employ social engineering tactics to deceive victims into providing personal information.

Test your knowledge on the various internet threats including malware, spam, and phishing. This quiz covers different forms of malware such as viruses, spyware, and adware. Understand the impact these threats can have on your online safety.