International Relations: Foreign Policy & Subfields
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Questions and Answers

What field of political science studies interactions that take place among international actors?

International Relations (IR)

Which of the following are examples of interactions covered by International Relations (IR)?

  • Peace
  • Wars
  • Diplomacy
  • All of the above (correct)

Which of the following is an example of a state actor?

  • IGOs (Intergovernmental Organizations)
  • Transnational private groups/individuals
  • A Nation (correct)
  • All of the above

What does FP stand for in the context of international relations?

<p>Foreign Policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Foreign Policy (FP).

<p>The declared program of action of an international actor to deal with the external environment in order to achieve certain objectives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of International Relations, what does IR refer to?

<p>The sum of interactions of the foreign policies of two or more actors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a subfield of International Relations (IR)?

<p>Both A and B (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of International Security Studies (ISS)?

<p>Questions of war, peace, alliances, arms race, military capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of International Political Economy (IPE)?

<p>Political aspects of economic and financial relations between States</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

IR Definition

A field within political science studying interactions among international agents.

Interactions Covered by IR

Peace, war, diplomacy, alliances, trade, aid, and integration.

Actors in IR

States, IGOs (Intergovernmental Organizations), and transnational actors.

Foreign Policy (FP)

The declared plan of action of an international actor to deal with the external environment.

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IR and Foreign Policy

The sum of interactions of foreign policies between two or more actors.

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Subfields of IR

International Security Studies and International Political Economy.

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International Security Studies (ISS)

Focuses on war, peace, alliances, and military capabilities.

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ISS Focus After Cold War

Regional and ethnic conflicts.

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International Political Economy (IPE)

Focuses on the political aspects of economic and financial relations between states.

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IGOs

Governmental organizations composed of multiple nations.

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Transnational Actors

Private groups or individuals operating across national borders.

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Study Notes

  • International Relations (IR) is interdisciplinary.
  • IR is a subfield of Political Science focused on interactions among international actors.
  • IR covers a wide range of interactions: Peace, Wars, Diplomacy, Alliances, Trade, Aid, and integration etc.
  • IR involves a mix of cooperative and conflictive interactions.
  • State actors engage in "politics among nations."
  • Non-state actors include Intergovernmental Organizations (IGOs) and Transnational actors (private groups/individuals).

IR and Foreign Policy

  • Foreign Policy (FP) is the program of action that an international actor uses to deal with the external environment to achieve specific objectives.
  • International Relations (IR) is the accumulation of interactions of the Foreign Policies of two or more Actors.

Subfields of International Relations

  • International Security Studies (ISS) and International Political Economy (IPE) define the scope of the field of IR.
  • IR focused on International Security Studies traditionally, dealing with questions of war, peace, alliances, arms races, and military capabilities.
  • After the Cold War in 1990, security studies expanded to focus on regional and ethnic conflicts.
  • The significant importance of economics on international relations led to the rise of IPE, which is focused on the political aspects of economic and financial relations between states.

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Description

This lesson explores the interdisciplinary nature of International Relations (IR) as a subfield of Political Science, focusing on interactions among international actors. It covers a wide range of topics, including peace, wars, diplomacy, and trade. It also discusses the relationship between IR and Foreign Policy, as well as subfields like International Security Studies and International Political Economy.

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