Intellectual Disability in Children

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic of the symptoms described in the text?

  • Variability and high intensity
  • Variability and low intensity
  • Constancy and high intensity (correct)
  • Constancy and low intensity

What is considered the primary cause of ADHD?

  • Genetic factors (correct)
  • Environmental factors
  • Premature birth
  • Brain abnormalities

Which of the following is not listed as a risk factor for ADHD?

  • Exceptional early adversity
  • Premature birth
  • Very low birth weight
  • Lack of social interaction (correct)

What percentage of children with ADHD are affected in their fine and gross motor skills?

<p>30-50% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not mentioned as a motor skill that children with ADHD typically struggle with?

<p>Solving math problems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of intellectual disability?

<p>Exceptional problem-solving abilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Heber classification, what IQ range falls under the "moderate" level of intellectual disability?

<p>40-54 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of Intermittent Supports in the context of intellectual disability?

<p>Provided on an as-needed basis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the levels of intellectual disability described by Heber?

<p>Exceptional (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of Pervasive Supports in the context of intellectual disability?

<p>Continuous and regular involvement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a sign of intellectual disability mentioned in the text?

<p>Learning to speak at a normal pace (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Heber classification, what IQ range corresponds to the 'profound' level of intellectual disability?

<p>Below 25 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of Limited Supports in the context of intellectual disability?

<p>Supports that are consistent over time but time-limited (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information given, which level of intellectual disability would an individual with an IQ of 62 fall under?

<p>Mild (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of Pervasive Supports for individuals with intellectual disability?

<p>Needed across most life areas and activities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of the symptoms of ADHD described in the text?

<p>Inattentiveness, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of children with ADHD are affected in their fine and gross motor skills?

<p>30-50% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered the primary cause of ADHD?

<p>Abnormalities in the dopamine system and a change in frontal lobe development (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT listed as a risk factor for ADHD in the text?

<p>Exposure to lead (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following motor skills do children with ADHD typically struggle with, according to the text?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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