Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique (INIT) and Trigger Points Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a Trigger Point (TrP) in skeletal muscle?

  • A weak spot in skeletal muscle associated with a palpable nodule in a taut band
  • An area of high muscle strength linked to a palpable nodule in a taut band
  • A hyperirritable spot in skeletal muscle associated with a hypersensitive palpable nodule in a taut band (correct)
  • A tender spot in skeletal muscle with no association to palpable nodules

Which sign is associated with Trigger Point Detection?

  • Jump and Flex signs
  • Tremor and Jerk signs
  • Twitch and Spasm signs
  • Jump and Twitch signs (correct)

What is a common characteristic of Trigger Point location?

  • Presence of heightened skin temperature in the affected area (correct)
  • Presence of localized discoloration in the affected area
  • Presence of associated numbness in the affected area
  • Presence of increased sweating in the affected area

Which muscle's anatomy is essential to understand for Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique (INIT)?

<p>Upper fibers of the Trapezius muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible effect of Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique (INIT)?

<p>Alleviation of referred pain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sign indicates increased hydrosis in an active trigger point?

<p>'Jump and Twitch' signs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the upper fibers of the Trapezius muscle?

<p>Medial third of the superior nuchal line (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is TrP1 located, which is a trigger point in the upper trapezius muscle?

<p>At the angle of the neck and shoulder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Leon Chaitow, what combination of techniques does INIT (Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique) link?

<p>Ischemic compression, Positional Release Technique, Muscle Energy Technique (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the Ischemic Compression technique as part of INIT?

<p>Utilizing a pincer grasp (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the referred pain pattern for the trigger points in the middle fibers of the Trapezius muscle?

<p>Interscapular area and slightly up to the back of the neck (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique involves a passive positional procedure that places the body in a position of greatest comfort?

<p>Strain-counter strain (SCS) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What step in Muscle Energy Technique (MET) involves taking the hypertonic muscle to a length just short of pain?

<p>Applying moderate digital pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is TrP5 located, which is a trigger point in the middle trapezius muscle?

<p>In the horizontal part, medial to the insertion of the levator scapula muscle on the scapula (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Muscle Energy Technique (MET) use to relax muscles?

<p>Muscle's own energy in form of gentle isometric or isotonic contraction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is TrP6 located, which is a trigger point in the middle trapezius muscle?

<p>In supraspinatous fossa of scapula, near acromion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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