Insulin Resistance and Diabetes
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Questions and Answers

What is a consequence of hypothyroidism on brain activity?

  • No effect on brain activity
  • Increased brain activity
  • Decreased brain activity (correct)
  • Variable brain activity

What is the result of an overactive thyroid gland?

  • Accelerated bodily functions (correct)
  • Slowed bodily functions
  • No change in bodily functions
  • Unpredictable bodily functions

What is the effect of estrogen dominance on brain processes?

  • Enhanced critical thinking
  • Disrupted brain processes (correct)
  • Optimized neurotransmitter production
  • No impact on brain processes

What is a consequence of low estrogen levels?

<p>Depression and confusion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the thyroid gland in the body?

<p>Regulator of energy use and neurotransmitter production (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of insulin in the body?

<p>Helping sugar enter the cells to provide energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a condition where insulin is not functioning well?

<p>Insulin resistance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between estrogen and neurotransmitter production?

<p>Estrogen optimizes neurotransmitter production (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can increase the risk of insulin resistance starting at a younger age?

<p>Having a family history of type 2 diabetes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of having a lot of insulin that isn't functioning well?

<p>Insulin resistance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common consequence of chronically eating a high-sugar diet and obesity?

<p>Decreased insulin's ability to regulate blood sugar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a lifestyle factor that can impact insulin sensitivity and lead to insulin resistance?

<p>Lack of sleep (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of insulin in regulating blood sugar levels?

<p>To unlock cell membranes for glucose absorption (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of high insulin levels in the body?

<p>Shift from breaking down to storing dietary fat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to excess glucose in the bloodstream when insulin levels are high?

<p>It is stored in the liver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the pancreas in regulating blood sugar levels?

<p>To regulate insulin secretion in response to carbohydrates (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential long-term effect of high insulin levels on the liver?

<p>Development of fatty liver disease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of insulin's action on cell membranes?

<p>Glucose is allowed to enter the cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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