Insulin Detemir Flashcards

Study Notes

Insulin Detemir (Levemir®) Overview

Classified as a pancreatic pharmaceutical, it is essential for managing diabetes.
Within the antidiabetic therapeutic class, it plays a critical role in blood glucose regulation.

Mechanism of Action

Functions to lower blood glucose levels in individuals with diabetes by promoting glucose uptake and utilization.

Indications for Use

Primarily indicated for Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, providing necessary insulin replacement or supplementation.

Contraindications

Should not be used in patients with hypoglycemia, as it may worsen low blood sugar levels.
Pregnancy may alter insulin requirements, necessitating careful monitoring and possible dosage adjustments.

Adverse Reactions

Common adverse effects include hypoglycemia, which is a significant risk for patients.
Potential for hypokalemia, an electrolyte imbalance that can impact overall health.

Nursing Considerations

It is crucial to assess for hypoglycemia regularly and manage it promptly to avoid severe complications.
Monitor body weight periodically; significant changes could indicate a need for insulin dose adjustments.

Patient and Family Education

Instruction to administer insulin detemir daily, ideally with the evening meal or at bedtime, to maintain stable blood glucose levels.

Description

Test your knowledge on Insulin Detemir (Levemir®) with these flashcards. Each card covers essential pharmaceutical details including its pharmacological and therapeutic classes, mechanism of action, indications, and contraindications. Perfect for students and professionals in the medical field!