Instruction Formats: Layout and Components

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Questions and Answers

What does an instruction format include?

  • Only the opcode
  • The operation code and address (correct)
  • Result operand reference only
  • Source operand reference only

What determines the operation of a CPU?

  • The CPU's clock speed
  • The memory size
  • The CPU's instruction set (correct)
  • The CPU's manufacturer

In an instruction, what does the operation code (opcode) specify?

  • The source operand reference
  • The operation to be performed (correct)
  • The location of the next instruction
  • The result operand reference

Where can operands (source & result) be stored?

<p>In the CPU register (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it not efficient to put all information required by the CPU in a machine instruction?

<p>It is inefficient use of memory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are opcodes represented by in programming?

<p>Mnemonics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What controls the timing for all registers in a basic computer?

<p>Master clock generator (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of control organization uses gates, flip-flops, and decoders to implement control logic?

<p>Hardwired control (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of hardwired control organization?

<p>Optimized for fast operation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the control information stored in a micro programmed organization?

<p>Control memory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of control organization is the control memory programmed to initiate micro operations?

<p>Micro programmed control (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allows for easy modifications in the design of a computer system in micro programmed organization?

<p>Updating micro-program in control memory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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