Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is insider trading primarily based on?
What is insider trading primarily based on?
Which of the following best describes front running?
Which of the following best describes front running?
Which regulatory framework is mentioned as a guide to prevent insider trading?
Which regulatory framework is mentioned as a guide to prevent insider trading?
Which of the following actions would NOT constitute insider trading?
Which of the following actions would NOT constitute insider trading?
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What consequence might individuals face for engaging in insider trading?
What consequence might individuals face for engaging in insider trading?
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In the example provided, what information leads Yvonne to enter a CFD position?
In the example provided, what information leads Yvonne to enter a CFD position?
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What is a common misconception about insider trading?
What is a common misconception about insider trading?
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What behavior must individuals at Axi avoid to comply with insider trading regulations?
What behavior must individuals at Axi avoid to comply with insider trading regulations?
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What constitutes insider trading?
What constitutes insider trading?
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Which of the following is an example of a commodity derivative?
Which of the following is an example of a commodity derivative?
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Why is Yvonne's personal trading in oil futures considered insider trading?
Why is Yvonne's personal trading in oil futures considered insider trading?
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Which scenario does NOT represent insider trading?
Which scenario does NOT represent insider trading?
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What is the maximum prison sentence for insider trading in the UK?
What is the maximum prison sentence for insider trading in the UK?
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How do regulators identify insider trading patterns?
How do regulators identify insider trading patterns?
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What action constitutes insider trading in the context of mergers?
What action constitutes insider trading in the context of mergers?
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In what instance can knowledge from insider information be legally used?
In what instance can knowledge from insider information be legally used?
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What is the maximum prison sentence for insider trading in Australia?
What is the maximum prison sentence for insider trading in Australia?
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What is the maximum fine for insider trading in Australia?
What is the maximum fine for insider trading in Australia?
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Who leaked confidential ABS data for insider trading?
Who leaked confidential ABS data for insider trading?
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Which financial institution did Lukas Kamay work for on the foreign exchange desk?
Which financial institution did Lukas Kamay work for on the foreign exchange desk?
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What was the profit Lukas Kamay made from his first trade using ABS data?
What was the profit Lukas Kamay made from his first trade using ABS data?
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What was the name of the joint investigation initiated by ASIC and the Australian Federal Police?
What was the name of the joint investigation initiated by ASIC and the Australian Federal Police?
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What was the total profit Lukas Kamay earned in under three minutes in 2013?
What was the total profit Lukas Kamay earned in under three minutes in 2013?
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What position did Chris Hill hold when he accessed key economic indicators?
What position did Chris Hill hold when he accessed key economic indicators?
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Study Notes
Insider Trading
- Insider trading involves trading an instrument based on material, non-public information.
- This is unethical and undermines market fairness and investor trust.
- Insider trading is illegal in all jurisdictions Axi operates.
- Engaging in insider trading can result in criminal charges.
- Insider trading rules are similar across regions.
- UK Market Abuse Regulation (MAR) is used as a guide for insider trading prevention.
- MAR specifies behaviours that constitute insider dealing.
Examples of Insider Trading
- Front running: Trading securities based on inside information about a pending order. Can occur in takeover situations, similar to Axi's bid for SelfWealth.
- Using confidential bid details: Exploiting personal gain by using confidential bid details for personal gain and making trades that exploit expected share price movements.
- Share price movements: Taking advantage of expected share price movements. These details are considered inside information in takeover situations.
- Takeover situations: Insider information includes potential bids or due diligence results in takeover situations.
- Director sharing confidential takeover information: A director sharing confidential takeover information with a friend, who then trades based on that knowledge.
- Commodity derivatives: Insider trading also applies to commodity derivatives, such as CFDs, futures, or option contracts on a commodity. Using non-public information about significant changes in commodity stock levels for personal gain is insider trading.
- Metals or commodities like oil: Insider trading applies to trades with inside knowledge, including metals or commodities like oil.
- Using inside knowledge for a merger: Using inside knowledge solely for proceeding with a transaction during a merger or takeover is not insider trading.
Penalties for Insider Trading
- Maximum sentence (UK): Ten years in prison.
- Maximum sentence (Australia): Up to 15 years in prison, a fine of up to $1.565 million, or three times the profits made or losses avoided (whichever is higher).
Case Study: Chris Hill and Lukas Kamay
- Chris, working at the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), gained access to key economic indicators.
- He met Lukas, who worked at the National Australia Bank, and used leaked ABS data to trade on the Australian dollar market.
- Lukas used leaked data to profit significantly.
- This led to a lengthy insider trading investigation, resulting in the longest insider trading sentence in Australian history for Lukas (seven years and three months).
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Description
Test your knowledge on insider trading practices and regulations. This quiz covers the ethical implications, legal consequences, and specific examples of insider trading, including terms like front running and market abuse regulation. Understand how these practices affect market integrity and investor trust.