Inserting Nasogastric Tube in Conscious Patients
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using a topical anesthetic when inserting a nasogastric tube?

  • To speed up the insertion process
  • To help reduce reflexes and discomfort (correct)
  • To diagnose any underlying conditions
  • To numb the patient completely
  • Why is it important for the patient to be awake, alert, and able to talk during the nasogastric tube insertion procedure?

  • To allow them to provide feedback on the nurse's performance
  • To ensure they can follow instructions like swallowing during insertion (correct)
  • To speed up the process of inserting the tube
  • To prevent them from feeling any pain during the procedure
  • Where should the nasogastric tube be measured from for insertion?

  • From the nose to the mouth
  • From the ear to the nose
  • From the mouth to the epigastrium
  • From the epigastrium to the nose (correct)
  • Why is it important for the nurse to coach the patient to swallow during nasogastric tube insertion?

    <p>To help the tube pass through the esophagus into the stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can correct placement of a nasogastric tube be confirmed?

    <p>By inserting air and listening for bubbling in the epigastric region and the absence of air in the lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The nasogastric tube insertion procedure requires the patient to be unconscious.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Topical anesthetic is a necessary equipment for nasogastric tube insertion.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The nasogastric tube should be measured from the epigastrium to the nose for insertion.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The bevel tip of the nasogastric tube allows insertion only through the right nostril.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Correct placement of the nasogastric tube is confirmed by observing bubbling in the lungs.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • The text explains the process of inserting a nasogastric tube into a conscious patient.
    • The patient should be awake, alert, and able to talk during the procedure.
    • Equipment needed includes an ngog tube, syringe, and topical anesthetic (optional).
    • Measure the tube from the epigastrium to the nose for insertion.
    • Use topical anesthetic to help reduce reflexes and discomfort.
    • Coach the patient to swallow as the tube is inserted, allowing it to pass through the esophagus into the stomach.
    • The tube has a bevel tip and can be inserted into either nostril.
    • Secure the tube with tape or other skin-safe material after placement.
    • Confirm correct placement by inserting air and listening for bubbling in the epigastric region and the absence of air in the lungs.

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    Description

    Learn about the process of inserting a nasogastric tube into a conscious patient, including equipment needed, measuring for insertion, using topical anesthetic, coaching the patient, securing the tube, and confirming correct placement.

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