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Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of using a topical anesthetic when inserting a nasogastric tube?
What is the purpose of using a topical anesthetic when inserting a nasogastric tube?
- To speed up the insertion process
- To help reduce reflexes and discomfort (correct)
- To diagnose any underlying conditions
- To numb the patient completely
Why is it important for the patient to be awake, alert, and able to talk during the nasogastric tube insertion procedure?
Why is it important for the patient to be awake, alert, and able to talk during the nasogastric tube insertion procedure?
- To allow them to provide feedback on the nurse's performance
- To ensure they can follow instructions like swallowing during insertion (correct)
- To speed up the process of inserting the tube
- To prevent them from feeling any pain during the procedure
Where should the nasogastric tube be measured from for insertion?
Where should the nasogastric tube be measured from for insertion?
- From the nose to the mouth
- From the ear to the nose
- From the mouth to the epigastrium
- From the epigastrium to the nose (correct)
Why is it important for the nurse to coach the patient to swallow during nasogastric tube insertion?
Why is it important for the nurse to coach the patient to swallow during nasogastric tube insertion?
How can correct placement of a nasogastric tube be confirmed?
How can correct placement of a nasogastric tube be confirmed?
The nasogastric tube insertion procedure requires the patient to be unconscious.
The nasogastric tube insertion procedure requires the patient to be unconscious.
Topical anesthetic is a necessary equipment for nasogastric tube insertion.
Topical anesthetic is a necessary equipment for nasogastric tube insertion.
The nasogastric tube should be measured from the epigastrium to the nose for insertion.
The nasogastric tube should be measured from the epigastrium to the nose for insertion.
The bevel tip of the nasogastric tube allows insertion only through the right nostril.
The bevel tip of the nasogastric tube allows insertion only through the right nostril.
Correct placement of the nasogastric tube is confirmed by observing bubbling in the lungs.
Correct placement of the nasogastric tube is confirmed by observing bubbling in the lungs.
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Study Notes
- The text explains the process of inserting a nasogastric tube into a conscious patient.
- The patient should be awake, alert, and able to talk during the procedure.
- Equipment needed includes an ngog tube, syringe, and topical anesthetic (optional).
- Measure the tube from the epigastrium to the nose for insertion.
- Use topical anesthetic to help reduce reflexes and discomfort.
- Coach the patient to swallow as the tube is inserted, allowing it to pass through the esophagus into the stomach.
- The tube has a bevel tip and can be inserted into either nostril.
- Secure the tube with tape or other skin-safe material after placement.
- Confirm correct placement by inserting air and listening for bubbling in the epigastric region and the absence of air in the lungs.
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