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Questions and Answers
Ammoniated mercury is also known as:
Ammoniated mercury is also known as:
- white precipitate (correct)
- calomel
- corrosive sublimate
- lunar caustic
The rays which have no mass and no charge but of very high energy and excellent penetrating power are:
The rays which have no mass and no charge but of very high energy and excellent penetrating power are:
- beta
- alpha
- gamma (correct)
- x-ray
Antacids that cause “rebound” hyperacidity are:
Antacids that cause “rebound” hyperacidity are:
- NA2S2O3 & MgSO4
- NaHCO3 & CaCO3 (correct)
- Na2CO3
- Mg(OH)2 & Al(OH)2
Evolves a gas with a fruity odor when treated with concentrated sulfuric acid and ethanol:
Evolves a gas with a fruity odor when treated with concentrated sulfuric acid and ethanol:
A buffer system that has been modified to include NaCl to make it isotonic with physiologic fluid is:
A buffer system that has been modified to include NaCl to make it isotonic with physiologic fluid is:
An orange-red sulfide insoluble in NH3 but soluble in excess (NH4)2S is:
An orange-red sulfide insoluble in NH3 but soluble in excess (NH4)2S is:
"Artificial Air" is used therapeutically to alleviate difficult respiration and contains:
"Artificial Air" is used therapeutically to alleviate difficult respiration and contains:
A mixture composed chiefly of potassium polysulfide and potassium thiosulfate is:
A mixture composed chiefly of potassium polysulfide and potassium thiosulfate is:
The energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom is:
The energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom is:
These elements form basic anhydrides except one:
These elements form basic anhydrides except one:
Simethicone-containing antacids contain simethicone as:
Simethicone-containing antacids contain simethicone as:
This element is used as a glucose tolerance factor:
This element is used as a glucose tolerance factor:
The first element produced artificially is:
The first element produced artificially is:
The reason why BaSO4 can be used or taken internally without causing any toxicity is that:
The reason why BaSO4 can be used or taken internally without causing any toxicity is that:
Acids have the following properties except:
Acids have the following properties except:
Drug of choice to combat systemic acidosis is:
Drug of choice to combat systemic acidosis is:
This metal, in the form of thin foil, is used as a protective for burn treatment due to its property of conserving fluids and of stimulating tissue growth:
This metal, in the form of thin foil, is used as a protective for burn treatment due to its property of conserving fluids and of stimulating tissue growth:
Both iron and copper are found in which respiratory enzyme:
Both iron and copper are found in which respiratory enzyme:
Plaster of Paris is chemically:
Plaster of Paris is chemically:
The gas considered officially as pharmaceutical inhalant is:
The gas considered officially as pharmaceutical inhalant is:
Also known as salt-forming group of elements are the:
Also known as salt-forming group of elements are the:
The major side effect from the use of barium sulfate suspension as radiopaque is:
The major side effect from the use of barium sulfate suspension as radiopaque is:
The alum silicate which is antidiarrheal is:
The alum silicate which is antidiarrheal is:
Fehling's & Benedict's reagent, used to determine the presence of reducing sugars contain which salt:
Fehling's & Benedict's reagent, used to determine the presence of reducing sugars contain which salt:
Substance added to glass to improve its coefficient of expansion is:
Substance added to glass to improve its coefficient of expansion is:
Which vitamin enhance the physiological utilization of Ca in the body?
Which vitamin enhance the physiological utilization of Ca in the body?
A thyroid disorder known as goiter is caused by the lack of:
A thyroid disorder known as goiter is caused by the lack of:
Salts of these alkaline metals are used as sedative depressant in psychiatry:
Salts of these alkaline metals are used as sedative depressant in psychiatry:
The element present in hemoglobin of the blood which plays an important role in red blood cell-oxygen transport is:
The element present in hemoglobin of the blood which plays an important role in red blood cell-oxygen transport is:
Besides activated charcoal and tannic acid, the other component of universal antidote is:
Besides activated charcoal and tannic acid, the other component of universal antidote is:
In the form of its salt, this ion is essential to life being the structural basis of skeleton, an important factor in blood coagulation:
In the form of its salt, this ion is essential to life being the structural basis of skeleton, an important factor in blood coagulation:
This element is present in insulin:
This element is present in insulin:
Oxygen and ozone are:
Oxygen and ozone are:
Softest mineral known is:
Softest mineral known is:
A 10 volume hydrogen peroxide is equivalent to __% H2O2:
A 10 volume hydrogen peroxide is equivalent to __% H2O2:
Mineral chameleon is the synonym of the powerful oxidizing agent:
Mineral chameleon is the synonym of the powerful oxidizing agent:
This ion is used very effectively as astringent, protective and antiperspirant:
This ion is used very effectively as astringent, protective and antiperspirant:
Strong iodine solution contains KI for the purpose of:
Strong iodine solution contains KI for the purpose of:
Prepared chalk or precipitated chalk is chemically known as:
Prepared chalk or precipitated chalk is chemically known as:
Rochelle salt which is used as a cathartic and also as sequestering agent is:
Rochelle salt which is used as a cathartic and also as sequestering agent is:
A metal which is unaffected by body fluids and attaches itself to bones, is now used in surgical repairs of bones, nerves and muscles:
A metal which is unaffected by body fluids and attaches itself to bones, is now used in surgical repairs of bones, nerves and muscles:
Blue vitriol, an effective astringent and emetic is chemically:
Blue vitriol, an effective astringent and emetic is chemically:
All of the following ions are present in the intracellular fluids except:
All of the following ions are present in the intracellular fluids except:
Bordeaux mixture used as fungicide contains:
Bordeaux mixture used as fungicide contains:
Calomel is:
Calomel is:
Amalgams are alloys of
Amalgams are alloys of
The most electronegative element in the periodic table is:
The most electronegative element in the periodic table is:
White vitriol is referred to:
White vitriol is referred to:
Saltpeter, a meat preservative is the synonym for:
Saltpeter, a meat preservative is the synonym for:
Most abundant and essential of all elements:
Most abundant and essential of all elements:
The following are aluminum salts except:
The following are aluminum salts except:
Electrolyte replenisher in dehydration:
Electrolyte replenisher in dehydration:
Cream of tartar is:
Cream of tartar is:
Employed topically as astringent and protectant in ointment:
Employed topically as astringent and protectant in ointment:
Flashcards
What is ammoniated mercury also known as?
What is ammoniated mercury also known as?
Ammoniated mercury is a white, odorless powder used topically as an antiseptic and antifungal.
What type of rays have no mass or charge but high energy and penetrating power?
What type of rays have no mass or charge but high energy and penetrating power?
Gamma rays are electromagnetic radiation with no mass or charge, possessing high energy and strong penetrating ability.
Which antacids cause 'rebound' hyperacidity?
Which antacids cause 'rebound' hyperacidity?
Antacids like sodium bicarbonate and calcium carbonate can cause rebound hyperacidity, meaning they temporarily increase stomach acid levels after their initial neutralizing effect.
Which salt releases a gas with a fruity odor when treated with concentrated sulfuric acid and ethanol?
Which salt releases a gas with a fruity odor when treated with concentrated sulfuric acid and ethanol?
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What buffer system is modified with NaCl to become isotonic?
What buffer system is modified with NaCl to become isotonic?
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Which orange-red sulfide is insoluble in ammonia but soluble in excess ammonium sulfide?
Which orange-red sulfide is insoluble in ammonia but soluble in excess ammonium sulfide?
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What does "Artificial air" contain that is used for therapy?
What does "Artificial air" contain that is used for therapy?
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What mixture is composed mainly of potassium polysulfide and potassium thiosulfate?
What mixture is composed mainly of potassium polysulfide and potassium thiosulfate?
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What is the energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom?
What is the energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom?
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Which element does NOT form a basic anhydride?
Which element does NOT form a basic anhydride?
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What is simethicone, found in antacids, used for?
What is simethicone, found in antacids, used for?
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Which element is used as a glucose tolerance factor?
Which element is used as a glucose tolerance factor?
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What was the first element produced artificially?
What was the first element produced artificially?
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Why is barium sulfate safe to use internally?
Why is barium sulfate safe to use internally?
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What properties do acids possess?
What properties do acids possess?
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What drug is used to combat systemic acidosis?
What drug is used to combat systemic acidosis?
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This metal, used in thin foil, is used to treat burns for its ability to absorb fluids and stimulate growth. What is the metal?
This metal, used in thin foil, is used to treat burns for its ability to absorb fluids and stimulate growth. What is the metal?
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Which respiratory enzyme contains both iron and copper?
Which respiratory enzyme contains both iron and copper?
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What is the chemical formula for Plaster of Paris?
What is the chemical formula for Plaster of Paris?
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Which gases are officially recognized as pharmaceutical inhalants?
Which gases are officially recognized as pharmaceutical inhalants?
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What group of elements is known as the salt-forming group?
What group of elements is known as the salt-forming group?
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What is the major side effect of barium sulfate suspension used as a radiopaque contrast agent?
What is the major side effect of barium sulfate suspension used as a radiopaque contrast agent?
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Which aluminosilicate is used as an antidiarrheal?
Which aluminosilicate is used as an antidiarrheal?
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Which salt is found in Fehling's and Benedict's reagent used to detect reducing sugars?
Which salt is found in Fehling's and Benedict's reagent used to detect reducing sugars?
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Which element is added to glass to improve its coefficient of expansion?
Which element is added to glass to improve its coefficient of expansion?
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Which vitamin helps the body utilize Calcium?
Which vitamin helps the body utilize Calcium?
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What causes goiter, a thyroid disorder?
What causes goiter, a thyroid disorder?
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Which element's salts are used as sedative depressants in psychiatry?
Which element's salts are used as sedative depressants in psychiatry?
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Which element is essential in hemoglobin for oxygen transport?
Which element is essential in hemoglobin for oxygen transport?
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What is the other component in the universal antidote?
What is the other component in the universal antidote?
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In the form of its salts, which ion is essential for various bodily functions and is the structural basis of the skeleton?
In the form of its salts, which ion is essential for various bodily functions and is the structural basis of the skeleton?
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Which element is found in insulin?
Which element is found in insulin?
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What relationship exists between oxygen and ozone?
What relationship exists between oxygen and ozone?
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Study Notes
Inorganic Pharmaceutical Chemistry
- Ammoniated mercury: Also known as white precipitate
- Types of rays: Gamma rays have no mass and no charge, but high energy and excellent penetration power
- Hyperacidity rebound: Antacids such as Mg(OH)2 and Al(OH)2 can cause this
- Fruity-smelling gas: Acetate evolves a fruity-smelling gas when reacted with concentrated sulfuric acid and ethanol
- Isotonic buffer: Gifford's buffer is modified by including NaCl to create an isotonic solution with physiologic fluid
- Insoluble sulfide: Sb2S3 is an orange-red sulfide insoluble in NH3, but soluble in excess (NH4)2S
- Artificial Air: A mixture containing 20% oxygen and 80% helium, used therapeutically to alleviate difficult respiration
- Sulfur compound: A mixture of potassium polysulfide and potassium thiosulfate, sometimes called sulfurated potash
- Ionization potential: The energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom
- Basic anhydrides: Elements like sulfur and magnesium form basic anhydrides, but not sodium
- Simethicone function: Simethicone in antacids is an antiflatulent, antifoaming agent, or protective
- Glucose tolerance factor: Silicon is used as a glucose tolerance factor
- Artificially produced element: Technetium was the first artificially produced element, denoted by Tc
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Description
Test your knowledge on inorganic pharmaceutical chemistry concepts, including ammoniated mercury, types of rays, and hyperacidity rebound effects. This quiz covers various chemical reactions and the properties of important compounds used in the pharmaceutical field.
