Podcast
Questions and Answers
Identify two inorganic compounds from the list and provide their chemical formulas.
Identify two inorganic compounds from the list and provide their chemical formulas.
Water (H₂O) and Ammonia (NH₃).
What is the formula for acetic acid, and how does it relate to everyday substances?
What is the formula for acetic acid, and how does it relate to everyday substances?
The formula for acetic acid is CH₃COOH; it is commonly found in vinegar.
Explain the use of calcium carbonate and provide its chemical formula.
Explain the use of calcium carbonate and provide its chemical formula.
Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) is used as a dietary supplement and is found in antacids.
What distinguishes organic compounds from inorganic compounds, based on the list provided?
What distinguishes organic compounds from inorganic compounds, based on the list provided?
Identify the chemical formula for Hydrogen peroxide and mention one of its common uses.
Identify the chemical formula for Hydrogen peroxide and mention one of its common uses.
Flashcards
What is water's chemical formula?
What is water's chemical formula?
A colorless, odorless, and tasteless liquid that is essential for life as we know it.
What is the chemical formula of carbon dioxide?
What is the chemical formula of carbon dioxide?
A colorless, odorless gas that is released during breathing and combustion, and plays a key role in the greenhouse effect.
What is the chemical formula of ammonia?
What is the chemical formula of ammonia?
A colorless, pungent gas commonly used in cleaning products and fertilizers. It dissolves in water to form ammonia solutions.
What is the chemical formula of hydrochloric acid?
What is the chemical formula of hydrochloric acid?
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What is the chemical formula of sulfuric acid?
What is the chemical formula of sulfuric acid?
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Study Notes
Inorganic Compounds
- Water/Dihydrogen monoxide: H₂O
- Carbon dioxide: CO₂
- Ammonia: NH₃
- Hydrochloric acid: HCl
- Sulfuric acid: H₂SO₄
- Nitric acid: HNO₃
- Sodium chloride (table salt): NaCl
- Calcium carbonate: CaCO₃
- Potassium nitrate (saltpeter): KNO₃
- Magnesium sulfate (Epsom salt): MgSO₄
Organic Compounds
- Methane: CH₄
- Ethanol (alcohol): C₂H₆O (or CH₃CH₂OH)
- Glucose (sugar): C₆H₁₂O₆
- Acetic acid (vinegar): CH₃COOH
- Formaldehyde: CH₂O
- Urea: CO(NH₂)₂
Other Common Substances
- Ozone: O₃
- Hydrogen peroxide: H₂O₂
- Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda): NaHCO₃
- Calcium hydroxide (slaked lime): Ca(OH)₂
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