Informational Writing and Amazon Rainforest

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Questions and Answers

Which geological feature is directly associated with the movement of Earth's crustal plates?

  • Landslide
  • Volcano
  • Tectonic Plate (correct)
  • Mudslide

Which of the following natural disasters is most likely to occur after a significant underwater earthquake?

  • Tsunami (correct)
  • Landslide
  • Volcano
  • Mudslide

What geological event involves the eruption of molten rock from beneath the Earth's surface?

  • Tectonic Plate
  • Mudslide
  • Earthquake
  • Volcano (correct)

Which of the following natural disasters involves the downslope movement of soil and rock?

<p>Landslide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe a mixture of water and soil flowing downhill?

<p>Mudslide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a direct effect of pressure building up in fault lines?

<p>Shaking of the ground. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event is most likely to directly cause landslides?

<p>Ground shaking from an earthquake. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If 'geo' means 'earth', which word is most likely related to the study of rocks?

<p>Geology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a primary goal of Vision 2030 in Saudi Arabia, as related to understanding earthquakes and tsunamis?

<p>Building safer cities and better infrastructure. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can understanding Greek and Latin roots enhance vocabulary skills?

<p>By decoding the meanings of unfamiliar words. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event is most closely associated with affecting the biosphere following a volcanic eruption?

<p>Lava flows from volcanoes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most immediate effect of 'Lava flows from volcanoes'?

<p>The biosphere is affected (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What field of study is most associated with the root word 'geo'?

<p>Geography (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main problem identified that threatens the Amazon rainforest ecosystem?

<p>Deforestation and climate change. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the main benefit of peer feedback in the writing process?

<p>It offers diverse perspectives and identifies areas for improvement. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'WAGOLL' stand for in the context of the lesson?

<p>What A Good One Looks Like. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a checklist during the writing process?

<p>To act as a guide and help identify mistakes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the area covered by the amazon rainforest?

<p>More than 5 million square kilometers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What benefit does the Amazon Rainforest provide to the Earth?

<p>It provides oxygen and regulates the planet's climate. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Real life connection & cross curricular' activity?

<p>To explore how what has been learnt can be used to improve communication skills and prepare for exams (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe the Peer Feedback task?

<p>Share your revised response with a partner, use the simplified rubric to review your partner’s work and give a 'Glow' and a 'Grow'. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Main Idea

The central point or concept of a text.

Supporting Paragraph

A paragraph that provides details and examples related to the main idea.

Informational Essay

An essay that explains a topic in detail with facts and logical flow.

Writing Process

The series of steps that writers use to produce text: planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing.

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Peer Feedback

Evaluating a partner's work and providing constructive criticism.

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Glow and Grow

Positive feedback (Glow) and constructive criticism (Grow) given to peers.

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Vocabulary Matching

The act of connecting new words to their definitions or meanings.

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Essential Question

A fundamental question that guides learning and inquiry.

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Earthquake

A sudden shaking of the ground caused by the movement of tectonic plates.

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Tectonic Plates

Large segments of the Earth's crust that move and interact at their edges.

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Volcano

An opening in the Earth's crust where molten rock, ash, and gases escape.

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Mudslide

A rapid flow of mud down a slope, often triggered by heavy rains or earthquakes.

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Richter Scale

A scale used to measure the intensity of earthquakes.

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Tsunami

A large ocean wave caused by disturbances like earthquakes or volcanic eruptions.

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Cause of Tsunami: Volcano erupts

Volcanic eruptions can trigger tsunamis through the displacement of water.

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Cause of Tsunami: Earthquakes occur

Earthquakes can cause tsunamis by rapidly displacing ocean water.

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Cause of Tsunami: Pressure in fault lines

Pressure build-up in tectonic plates can result in sudden shifts causing tsunamis.

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Cause of Tsunami: Lava flows

Lava flows into the ocean can create steam explosions, leading to waves.

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Effect of Tsunami: Damage to buildings

Tsunamis can cause significant damage to coastal structures and infrastructure.

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Effect of Tsunami: Landslides

Landslides may occur as a result of earth movement during a tsunami event.

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Greek and Latin roots

Word parts that help us understand the meanings of many English words.

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Study Notes

Learning Activities

  • Log on to Raz-Kids on your device and read the assigned book.
  • Share a summary of what you read.
  • Review and practice key elements of informational writing for the exam.
  • Identify the main idea and write supporting paragraphs.
  • Organize ideas and write clear, structured responses.
  • Develop informational essays with detailed examples and logical flow.

Explore: Writing Process

  • Identify the most important steps in the writing process.
  • Use a KWL chart to document what you already know, want to know, and have learned.

Guided Practice: Amazon Rainforest

  • The Amazon rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world.
  • It covers over 5 million square kilometers and stretches across nine South American countries.
  • It is home to over 400 billion individual trees and 16,000 different tree species.
  • The rainforest provides oxygen and regulates the planet's climate.
  • It houses diverse wildlife, including jaguars, sloths, and toucans.
  • Deforestation and climate change are serious threats to the ecosystem.

Informational Checklist

  • Assess introductions for interesting hooks and clear main ideas.
  • Evaluate supporting facts within the essay.
  • Determine if the writer effectively supports the main idea.
  • Analyze the presence of at least three body paragraphs.
  • Assess the conclusion for summarizing main points.
  • Evaluate use of capitalization and periods.
  • Check the use of transition words.
  • Analyze sentence structure (simple, compound, complex).

Vocabulary List

  • The list includes vocabulary terms like earthquake, fault, landslide, mudslide, tectonic plate, Richter Scale, volcano.

Real-life Connection and Cross-Curricular

  • Ask yourself how revising your writing helps prepare for exams and improves communication skills.

Text-Based Activities: Earthquakes, Volcanoes, and Tsunamis

  • Explore essential questions and learn new vocabulary words related to earthquakes, volcanoes, and tsunamis.
  • Match vocabulary words to meanings.
  • Use vocabulary words in sentences and connect them to main ideas.
  • Perform text-based activities like identifying cause and effect relationships in earthquakes.

Cause and Effect of Natural Disasters

  • Match causes and effects of volcanoes, earthquakes, and tsunamis.
  • Create flowcharts to illustrate cause and effect relationships.

Real-life Connection: Technology and Natural Disasters in Saudi Arabia

  • Discuss how Saudi Arabia can use technology and innovation to prepare for natural disasters like earthquakes, volcanoes, and tsunamis.
  • Explain how this aligns with Vision 2030.

Greek and Latin Roots

  • Explore Greek and Latin roots to understand unfamiliar words.
  • Identify Greek and Latin roots in words with teacher support.
  • Independently use Greek and Latin roots to determine word meanings.
  • Analyze how Greek and Latin roots shape the meanings of related words.
  • Explore roots such as geo (meaning "earth").
  • Examples include Geography.

Independent Group Work

  • Work together to determine the meaning of given words that utilize Greek and Latin roots.
  • Write definitions, and create sentences with the words.
  • Create new words by combining Greek and Latin roots.

Logical Sequence

  • Examine the logical order of specific terms.
  • Examples include terms related to life, such as bio; and terms related to science, such as thermodynamics, meteorology, and biology.

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