Influences on Bowel Elimination Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What should be the sequence for abdominal assessment?

  • Auscultation, palpation, inspection
  • Inspection, palpation, auscultation (correct)
  • Auscultation, inspection, palpation
  • Palpation, auscultation, inspection
  • What is a common problem that can cause constipation?

  • Regular exercise
  • Reduced fluids or bulk in the diet (correct)
  • Excessive fiber intake
  • High fluid intake
  • Which type of enema is used for cleansing?

  • Retained
  • Hypertonic small volume
  • Oil (correct)
  • Hypotonic large volume
  • What type of foods should be avoided in a colostomy diet to prevent blockage?

    <p>Coconuts, mushrooms, pasta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of patient teaching for colostomies?

    <p>Explaining the reason for bowel diversion and treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect of colostomy care?

    <p>Inspecting the patient's stoma regularly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of ostomy is created from the transverse colon?

    <p>Transverse colostomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided in a colostomy diet to reduce gas and/or odor production?

    <p>Mushrooms, coconuts, applesauce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in a colostomy diet to help thicken stool?

    <p>Cheese and applesauce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect of patient teaching for colostomies?

    <p>Reporting where supplies may be obtained in the community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of ostomy is created from the ileum?

    <p>Ileostomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a developmental consideration that may influence bowel elimination?

    <p>Being potty trained as a child</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can lack of hydration impact bowel elimination?

    <p>It increases risk of constipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential effect of opioids on stool?

    <p>Constipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can surgery and anesthesia affect the bowel elimination process?

    <p>Slow it down</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication can cause diarrhea?

    <p>Metformin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of nursing history is important to inquire about regarding bowel elimination?

    <p>Usual patterns of bowel elimination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a child experience changes in potty training when stressed?

    <p>Psychological variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do antibiotics influence bowel elimination?

    <p>Diarrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does lack of fiber intake impact bowel health?

    <p>Causes constipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What lifestyle factor may influence bowel elimination?

    <p>Working night shifts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might being NPO for 12 hours before a diagnostic study affect bowel elimination?

    <p>Slowing down the elimination process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can lack of muscle activity affect bowel elimination?

    <p>Causes constipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Abdominal Assessment

    • The sequence for abdominal assessment is not specified, but it typically involves inspection, auscultation, palpation, and percussion.

    Constipation

    • A common problem that can cause constipation is not specified, but it can be caused by factors such as diet, dehydration, medication, and certain medical conditions.

    Enema

    • A cleansing enema is used for cleansing the bowel.

    Colostomy Diet

    • Foods that should be avoided in a colostomy diet to prevent blockage include nuts, seeds, and popcorn.
    • Foods that should be avoided in a colostomy diet to reduce gas and/or odor production include beans, cabbage, and broccoli.
    • Foods that should be included in a colostomy diet to help thicken stool include bananas, rice, and applesauce.

    Colostomy Care

    • An important aspect of colostomy care is patient teaching to ensure proper care and management.
    • The purpose of patient teaching for colostomies is to promote independence and self-care.
    • An important aspect of colostomy care is avoiding irritation and infection.

    Ostomy

    • A colostomy is created from the colon, typically the transverse colon.
    • An ileostomy is created from the ileum.

    Developmental Considerations

    • Developmental considerations that may influence bowel elimination include changes in potty training due to stress.

    Hydration

    • Lack of hydration can impact bowel elimination by causing constipation.

    Medications

    • Opioids can cause constipation as a potential effect.
    • Antibiotics can influence bowel elimination by disrupting the balance of gut flora.
    • Medications that can cause diarrhea include laxatives.

    Surgery and Anesthesia

    • Surgery and anesthesia can affect the bowel elimination process by slowing down bowel motility.

    Nursing History

    • An important aspect of nursing history to inquire about regarding bowel elimination is the patient's bowel habits.

    Lifestyle Factors

    • Lack of fiber intake can impact bowel health by increasing the risk of constipation.
    • Lack of muscle activity can affect bowel elimination by decreasing bowel motility.
    • A lifestyle factor that may influence bowel elimination is a lack of regular exercise.
    • Being NPO for 12 hours before a diagnostic study can affect bowel elimination by causing dehydration and constipation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the factors that influence bowel elimination, including developmental considerations, daily patterns, and the impact of food and fluid intake. Explore how age, stress, daily routines, and hydration levels can affect bowel movements.

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