Influence of Greek and Roman Government
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Questions and Answers

Plato believed that society should be governed by ____________ people.

wise

Under Roman law, someone accusing another person of a crime needed?

proof that a crime had been committed

Which best summarizes the structure of the Roman government?

it was organized with separation of powers

The Twelve Tables were the first written collection of Roman?

<p>laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pericles believed that Athenian government should favor the?

<p>majority over the minority</p> Signup and view all the answers

During Athens' first democracy, the people were divided based on?

<p>wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Plato and Aristotle had strong beliefs about avoiding ___________ in government.

<p>tyranny</p> Signup and view all the answers

An influential aspect of Athenian government on modern democracies is?

<p>the use of juries to decide trials</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which describes how Cleisthenes performed Athenian democracy?

<p>council members were chosen randomly, and men could present laws for debate in assembly</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who created a direct democracy in Athens?

<p>Pericles</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Greek and Roman Government Influences

  • Plato advocated for governance by wise individuals, emphasizing the importance of knowledge in leadership.
  • In Roman law, accusers were required to provide proof that a crime had been committed to support their claims.
  • The Roman government was structured with a clear separation of powers, which helped prevent the concentration of authority.
  • The Twelve Tables represented the first codified set of Roman laws, establishing legal principles for citizens.
  • Pericles posited that Athenian governance should prioritize the needs and decisions of the majority over the minority.
  • In the early Athenian democracy, societal divisions were made based on wealth, influencing political participation.
  • Both Plato and Aristotle were critical of tyranny, advocating for stable and just governance devoid of oppressive rule.
  • An enduring aspect of Athenian democracy that influences modern systems is the use of juries to adjudicate trials, ensuring community involvement in justice.
  • Cleisthenes implemented Athenian democracy by randomly selecting council members and allowing men the opportunity to propose laws for discussion and voting in the assembly.
  • Pericles is credited with establishing a direct democracy in Athens, allowing citizens to have direct involvement in political decision-making.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the influence of Greek and Roman governments through this quiz. Explore key concepts, important figures, and the structure of their political systems.

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