Questions and Answers
Plato believed that society should be governed by ____________ people.
wise
Under Roman law, someone accusing another person of a crime needed?
proof that a crime had been committed
Which best summarizes the structure of the Roman government?
it was organized with separation of powers
The Twelve Tables were the first written collection of Roman?
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Pericles believed that Athenian government should favor the?
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During Athens' first democracy, the people were divided based on?
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Plato and Aristotle had strong beliefs about avoiding ___________ in government.
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An influential aspect of Athenian government on modern democracies is?
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Which describes how Cleisthenes performed Athenian democracy?
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Who created a direct democracy in Athens?
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Study Notes
Greek and Roman Government Influences
- Plato advocated for governance by wise individuals, emphasizing the importance of knowledge in leadership.
- In Roman law, accusers were required to provide proof that a crime had been committed to support their claims.
- The Roman government was structured with a clear separation of powers, which helped prevent the concentration of authority.
- The Twelve Tables represented the first codified set of Roman laws, establishing legal principles for citizens.
- Pericles posited that Athenian governance should prioritize the needs and decisions of the majority over the minority.
- In the early Athenian democracy, societal divisions were made based on wealth, influencing political participation.
- Both Plato and Aristotle were critical of tyranny, advocating for stable and just governance devoid of oppressive rule.
- An enduring aspect of Athenian democracy that influences modern systems is the use of juries to adjudicate trials, ensuring community involvement in justice.
- Cleisthenes implemented Athenian democracy by randomly selecting council members and allowing men the opportunity to propose laws for discussion and voting in the assembly.
- Pericles is credited with establishing a direct democracy in Athens, allowing citizens to have direct involvement in political decision-making.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the influence of Greek and Roman governments through this quiz. Explore key concepts, important figures, and the structure of their political systems.
